Publications by authors named "L A Natola"

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a major global health concern, as it is the most common primary liver cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality.

Areas Covered: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have significantly shifted the treatment paradigm, offering promising survival outcomes. However, the controlled conditions of randomized clinical trials (RCTs) often fail to reflect real-world complexities, emphasizing the necessity for strong real-world evidence (RWE).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interspecific introgression is a potentially important source of novel variation of adaptive significance. Although multiple cases of adaptive introgression are well documented, broader generalizations about its targets and mechanisms are lacking. Multiallelic balancing selection, particularly when acting through rare allele advantage, is an evolutionary mechanism expected to favor adaptive introgression.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the impact of hepatic functional reserve and tumor progression on overall survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) undergoing combination immunotherapy with atezolizumab and bevacizumab.
  • Out of 571 patients analyzed, a significant portion developed tumor progression, while a smaller group experienced hepatic decompensation, both of which greatly affected survival outcomes.
  • Key predictors of poor survival included hepatic decompensation, advanced tumor progression, and specific baseline liver function metrics, with effective antiviral treatment showing potential protective effects against decompensation in patients with viral causes of HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF