Publications by authors named "L A Montgomery"

Background: In the United States, racial and ethnic disparities in substance use treatment outcomes are persistent, especially among underrepresented minority (URM) populations. Technology-based interventions (TBIs) for substance use treatment show promise in reducing barriers to evidence-based treatment, yet no studies have described how TBIs may impact racial or ethnic health equity.

Objective: This study explored whether TBIs in substance use treatment research promote health equity among people who identify as African American or Black, Hispanic or Latino, and American Indian or Alaska Native through their inclusion in research.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: National estimates of tobacco use are reported by racial category after excluding all individuals who identify as Hispanic (e.g., non-Hispanic [NH], Black; NH-White).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the relationship between sedentary behavior and spinal pain in children and adolescents, focusing on the direction and strength of this association, risk of pain onset, and prognosis.
  • The systematic review analyzed 129 reports, revealing a small positive association between sedentary behavior and spinal pain in cross-sectional studies, but no significant risk of pain onset in longitudinal studies.
  • The findings suggest that while there may be a slight correlation, sedentary behavior does not necessarily cause spinal pain, and more research is needed to understand its impact on pain prognosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Although tobacco use has significantly declined in the general population, traditional tobacco use treatment uptake and success rates remain disproportionately low among people who identify as African American/Black, Hispanic/Latina/o, and American Indian/Alaska Native. Technology-based interventions (TBIs) for tobacco use are promising alternatives to traditional tobacco use treatments.

Objective: This scoping review aims to investigate the extent to which the use of digital TBIs in tobacco use treatment research promotes health equity among people who identify as African American/Black, Hispanic/Latina/o, and American Indian/Alaska Native.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lentiviral vector (LVV)-mediated cell and gene therapies have the potential to cure diseases that currently require lifelong intervention. However, the requirement for plasmid transfection hinders large-scale LVV manufacture. Moreover, large-scale plasmid production, testing, and transfection contribute to operational risk and the high cost associated with this therapeutic modality.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF