Publications by authors named "L A Malmqvist"

Introduction: Optic disc drusen (ODD) are believed to have a genetic predisposition, with autosomal dominant inheritance pattern with incomplete penetrance suggested through family pedigree analysis. ODD prevalence is higher in certain genetic disorders, such as pseudoxanthoma elasticum and retinitis pigmentosa. This study aimed to identify candidate genes potentially involved in the development of ODD.

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Introduction: Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of inherited retinal dystrophies characterized by progressive photoreceptor degeneration. In a recent study, we reported co-existing optic disc drusen (ODD) at 30%, a prevalence 15 times higher than in the general population. The aims of this study were to a) assess if macular retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLt) was increased in our cohort of RP patients and b) compare RNFLt between RP patients with and without ODD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Retinal oximetry may help understand optic nerve diseases like optic disc drusen (ODD) by analyzing the oxygen levels in blood vessels.
  • The study compared vessel selection methods for oximetry, using both visual characteristics and video fluorescein angiography (FA) in 36 patients with ODD.
  • Results showed that vessel selection methods generally produced similar findings, but minor differences between graders could affect oxygen readings, indicating the need for more research on retinal oximetry in ODD cases.
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Background: Studies of patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP) have reported an increased prevalence of optic disc drusen (ODD) compared with the ODD prevalence in the general population. The diagnostic gold standard method for identifying ODD is enhanced depth imaging optical coherence tomography (EDI-OCT), but this modality has not previously been used systematically for identifying ODD in patients with RP. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of ODD in patients with RP using EDI-OCT.

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