Bitter Gentian Teas: Nutritional and Phytochemical Profiles, Polysaccharide Characterisation and Bioactivity.

As a result of the wide distribution of herbal teas the data on nutritional characterisation, chemical profile and biological activity of these products are required. The decoctions of Gentiana algida, G. decumbens, G.

[Parathyreoidectomy in Rats Using Microsurgery and Medical Adhesive Sulfacrylate].

Background: One of the main difficulties in assessing the effectiveness of etiologic treatment of hypoparathyroidism is absence of its standardized model.

Objective: The aim of the study was to develop a method of hypoparathyroidism modeling.

Methods: Controlled nonrandomized study was performed on female Wistar rats aged 10 month.

Role of Endogenous Factors in Response of Erythrocyte Membrane in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases under Conditions of Ischemic Exposure.

We studied specific features of erythrocyte membrane response to short-term occlusion of the brachial artery in patients with cardiovascular pathology. Under ischemic conditions, processes of sorption were primarily intensified in patients with effort angina and processes of hemoglobin binding with erythrocyte membrane predominated in patients with essential hypertension. These changes in the cell membrane were related to modulation of aggregation properties of erythrocytes (in patients with angina) and plasminogen activity (in patients with essential hypertension).

[Structural and Functional Properties of Vascular Endothelium].

We have summarized in this paper main conceptions on structure and function of vascular endothelium with special attention to the role of caveolae both in regulation of function of endothelium itself and transvesicular transport of metabolic substrates. We have also described the role of shear stress in activation of vascular endothelium and putative mechanisms of its action.

Effect of acute and chronic buspirone administration on communicativeness of mice with experience of defeats in social conflicts.

We studied the effect of 5-HT(1A)receptor agonist buspirone on behavior of male C57Bl/6J mice in the "partition" test, which reflects communicativeness of animals. Single administration of buspirone (1 mg/kg) to intact mice and animals experienced defeats in 20 intermale confrontations impaired their communicativeness, especially in intact animals. On the contrary, administration of buspirone (1 mg/kg) to losers starting from day 5 of intermale confrontations for 2 weeks produced a positive effect and prevented impairment of communicativeness by day 20 of confrontations.