Publications by authors named "L A A Galal"

The protozoan Toxoplasma gondii is a ubiquitous and highly prevalent parasite that can theoretically infect all warm-blooded vertebrates. In humans, toxoplasmosis causes infections in both immunodeficient and immunocompetent patients, congenital toxoplasmosis, and ocular lesions. These manifestations have different degrees of severity.

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Purpose: A new high-resolution next-generation sequencing (NGS)-based method was established to type closely related European type II Toxoplasma gondii strains.

Methods: T. gondii field isolates were collected from different parts of Europe and assessed by whole genome sequencing (WGS).

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Article Synopsis
  • Carbapenem resistance poses a significant public health risk in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly at the intersections of human, animal, and environmental factors, as shown in a study conducted in Djibouti City.
  • The study analyzed 1650 samples, including urine, hospital specimens, livestock feces, fish, and water, revealing a low overall prevalence of 1.9% CP-GNB, with higher rates in fish (11.7%) and water (10%).
  • Genome sequencing identified key bacterial species associated with resistance and indicated the presence of epidemic clones, suggesting horizontal gene transfer plays a role in the spread of carbapenem resistance across different environments.
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