Publications by authors named "Kwong-Shun Chan"

Background: The use of veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) decannulation with different percutaneous closure devices has been increasing. At our center, ProGlide devices have been used since November 2018, and Manta devices became an alternative since March 2020. This study aimed to compare the success and complication rates and the clinical outcomes of ProGlide and Manta devices for VA-ECMO decannulation after arteriotomy wound closure.

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Background: When veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) support can be terminated, open repair of arteriotomy wounds in operating theaters is the standard of practice. Comparable outcomes by percutaneous decannulation using different closure devices have been reported. However, transport of the critically- ill, man-power and timeslots of operating theaters could be saved if decannulation was performed at bedside.

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Termination of peripheral veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support by managing the arteriotomy wound using a percutaneous closure device was reported successful and effective. However, careful assessment by clinical examination and also ultrasound Doppler assessment of the lower limb vasculature after closure is of paramount importance. Complications including pseudoaneurysm, arterial stenosis, and acute thrombosis are not uncommon.

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Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is a form of mechanical circulatory support for patients with refractory decompensated heart failure. Blood is drawn from a large vein and pumped back to a large artery, usually a femoral artery through large bore catheters. When the heart recovers, the extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support can be terminated and the catheters are decannulated.

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