[Oral manifestation of a mantle cell lymphoma - a swelling in the buccal mucosa as the initial manifestation of mantle cell lymphoma: a case report].

Lymphomas are malignant neoplasms of mature and immature B-cells, T-cells or NK-cells at various stages of differentiation. They predominantly occur in lymphoid tissues, manifestations in the oral cavity are rare: 3.5% of all oral malignancies are lymphomas.

[Rehabilitation after implant failure in the anterior maxilla: presentation of treatment options].

The present article illustrates treatment options after implant removal (explantation) as a result of peri-implantitis in the anterior maxilla. After explantation of a dental implant in the anterior maxilla, the esthetical as well as functional rehabilitation is a demanding undertaking, especially, if removable prosthetic treatment options are undesirable. The present article illustrates that depending on individual patient's demands, different treatment options might be considered.

[The extrosseous/peripheral ameloblastoma in the aesthetic area of the maxilla: a presentation of a possible approach aiming an aesthetic satisfying rehabilitation. a case report].

Extraosseous/peripheral Ameloblastoma (EPA) is a rare, benign odontogenic soft tissue tumour with the same histological characteristics as the more common intraosseous subtypes. The EPA appears in the soft tissue of the gingiva and the mucosa of the alveolar process often as unspecified painless swelling. The present case report describes an EPA in the aesthetic area of the left anterior maxilla.

Monitoring jaw osteomyelitis therapy with single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography.

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the value of single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) for therapy response assessment of jaw osteomyelitis.

Materials And Methods: Thirty-four baseline and 74 follow-up SPECT/CT examinations for therapy response assessment were performed in 34 patients with jaw osteomyelitis. SPECT/CT and planar late-phase bone scintigraphy images were assessed at baseline and follow-up, according to the following criteria: tracer uptake grade (0 = no uptake, 1 = low uptake, 2 = moderate uptake and 3 = high uptake); and morphologic signs (osteolysis, sequestration, sclerosis, periosteal reaction and pathologic fracture).

[Spontaneous reeruption after intrusive luxation of the permanent incisors by incomplete root formation. Two case reports (in German)].

In the context of tooth trauma mostly the maxillary central front teeth are involved, whereby their roots are in some cases in developing stage (immature). The intrusive luxation represents one of the most severe types of dental trauma because of the damage to the periodontal ligament, alveolar bone and pulp. Principally, three different treatment options are available: 1.

[The dentigerous cyst: two different treatment options illustrated by two cases].

The dentigerous cyst is the second most frequent odontogenic cyst after the radicular one. Typically, dentigerous cysts are asymptomatic and are commonly diagnosed incidentally. Due to the slow, expansive growth dentigerous cysts have the potential for dislocation of adjacent structures (neighbouring teeth, canalis retromolaris), root resorptions and in an extreme case could cause jaw fractures.

Application and evaluation of coronectomy in Switzerland.

Coronectomy is the intentional partial removal of a tooth. Thereby the crown of the tooth is removed and the roots are left in place. Compared to the complete operative removal of a wisdom tooth, the incidence of inferior alveolar nerve injury (IANI) is lower.

[Regenerative endodontics after front tooth trauma. A case report].

In the context of tooth trauma, mostly the maxillary central front teeth are involved, whereby their roots are in some cases still in the developing stage (immature). Depending on the type of trauma, a necrosis of the pulp is the consequence or at least foreseeable. In order to preserve such a tooth, an endodontic therapy is inevitable.

Implant-Assisted Removable Partial Denture Prostheses: A Critical Review of Selected Literature.

Purpose: A critical review of selected relevant publications assessed clinical efficacy and effectiveness of implant-assisted removable partial dentures (IARPDs) with implant survival and failure rates, biologic and technical complications, and maintenance and patient satisfaction after rehabilitation as outcomes.

Materials And Methods: Screening of three databases (Medline [PubMed], Embase [OVID], and the Cochrane Library [CENTRAL]) and a manual search of related articles were performed. Reports on outcomes from human studies conducted between 1 January 1980 and 31 May 2016 were considered.

Current concepts in cleft care: A multicenter analysis.

The current surgical techniques used in cleft repair are well established, but different centers use different approaches. To determine the best treatment for patients, a multi-center comparative study is required. In this study, we surveyed all craniofacial departments registered with the German Society of Maxillofacial Surgery to determine which cleft repair techniques are currently in use.

Surgical treatment option of the patent nasopalatine duct: a case report.

The nasopalatine duct (NPD) is a bilateral, epithelium-lined oronasal communication formed in the early fetal period. It connects the oral cavity with the nasal cavity within the primary palatal process. Mostly, the NPD obliterates during prenatal development and only epithelial remnants can be found after birth.

[Benign odontogenic tumor in the lower jaw: A case report].

Odontomas are classified within the group of odontogenic epithelial tumors with odontogenic ectomesenchyme with or without hard tissue formation. Together with ameloblastomas and keratocystic odontogenic tumors they are counted among the most common odontogenic tumors. Their growth is self-limiting and mostly, they are discovered accidentally as part of a x-ray examination.

Moving the mandible in orthognathic surgery - A multicenter analysis.

Orthognathic surgery has always been a classical focus of maxillofacial surgery. Since more than 100 years, various surgical techniques for mandibular repositioning have been developed and clinically tested. Since the establishment of plate and screw osteosynthesis, orthognathic surgery became more stable and safe.

[Tonsilloliths on a panoramic radiograph].

Tonsilloliths are calcifications within the tonsillar crypts. Affected are especially the palatine tonsils. The prevalence is ranging between 16 and 46.

Wound management and the use of mouth rinse in mandibular third molar surgery.

The aim of this survey was to assess the knowledge and practice of Swiss dentists regarding wound management and the use of mouth rinse in surgical removal of mandibular third molars (MTM). A postal survey was conducted among all 3,288 dentists who are members of the Swiss Dental Society (SSO) representing the majority of dentists in Switzerland. The questionnaire consisted of 13 questions with mostly multiple-choice answers.

[Intra-oral lipoma at the base of the tongue - Overview and case report].

Lipomas represent a relatively rare finding in the oral cavity. They are classed with soft tissue mesenchymal neoplasms, are benign and normally show a painless slow-growing character. Important is the differential diagnosis toward the liposarcomas, which represent a malignant version of adipose neoplasia and as well show a painless slow-growing character.

Distinct subcutaneous emphysema following surgical wisdom tooth extraction in a patient suffering from 'Gilles de la Tourette syndrome'.

Subcutaneous emphysema is a rare complication in oral surgery. In most cases, it resolves spontaneously. However, air might disperse into deeper facial spaces causing life-threatening complications such as compression of the tracheobronchial tree or the development of pneumomediastinum.

The current state of facial prosthetics – A multicenter analysis.

Even though modern surgical techniques are dominating reconstructive facial procedures, the capability to use facial epitheses for reconstruction is still an important skill for the maxillofacial surgeon. We present an international multicenter analysis to clarify which techniques are used to fixate facial prostheses. We contacted all maxillofacial departments in Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Norway which were registered with the German society for oral and maxillofacial surgery (DGMKG).

The patent nasopalatine duct: a potential cause of unclear pain in the anterior maxilla.

Objective: The aim of this report is to describe symptoms that can suggest the presence of a patent nasopalatine duct and to illustrate three cases.

Summary: Patent nasopalatine ducts connecting the oral cavity with the nasal cavity are extremely rare. This malformation can be considered a developmental abnormality.

[Oral pulse granuloma of the mandible- a case report].

The oral pulse granuloma represents a rare form of oral foreign body granulomas and results from encapsulation of particles of vegetable nutrition. Histologically, the oral pulse granuloma consists of multinucleated foreign body type giant cells, hyaline rings and chronic inflammation tissue. Intraosseous granulomas can be distinguished from extraosseous granulo- mas.

Metastatic breast cancer in the mandibular condyle mimicking temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disease.

Metastases or tumour to the jaws are rare and those to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) are even rarer. The symptoms like preauricular pain, swelling and clicking are generally associated with TMJ disease. But the same symptoms are also found in tumours of the jaws or other diseases.

Antibiotics in third molar surgery.

The aim of this survey was to assess the knowledge and practice of Swiss dentists focusing on the use of antibiotics in prophylactic surgical removal of lower wisdom teeth. A postal survey was conducted among all 3288 dentists who are members of the Swiss Dental Society (SSO) representing nearly all dentists in Switzerland. The questionnaire consisted of 13 questions with mostly multiple-choice answers.

[Traumatic cyst of the mandible. From development to therapy - a case report].

Traumatic bone cysts, also referred to as simple bone cysts, solitary bone cysts and haemorrhagic bone cysts, are intraosseous pseudocysts and are categorized by the WHO (2005) as benign, bone-related lesions. Most often young patients under the age of twenty are affected. Symptoms are uncommon and normally the lesion is found in routine radiographic examinations in the mandible.

Osteoblastoma of the mandible mimicking osteosarcoma in FDG PET/CT imaging.

Osteoblastomas are rare tumors accounting for approximately 1% of all primary bone tumors. We report a case of osteoblastoma of the mandible with high FDG uptake. Initially, this lesion was judged as an osteosarcoma.

Performance of orthopantomography, planar scintigraphy, CT alone and SPECT/CT in patients with suspected osteomyelitis of the jaw.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of a novel flat-panel single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/CT in patients with suspicion of osteomyelitis (OM) of the jaw in comparison with conventional orthopantomography (OPT), planar bone scintigraphy (PS) and CT alone.

Methods: Forty-two patients (21 female, 21 male, mean age 52, range 10-84 years) with suspected OM (n = 38) or exacerbation of a known OM (n = 4) were investigated with OPT, CT alone, PS and combined SPECT/CT. Images were separately reviewed by a nuclear physician/radiologist and jaw surgeon regarding presence of OM.