Objective: To enhance the understanding and usefulness of decellularised plant tissues as scaffolds for bone tissue engineering, and to review the recent advances in plant-based scaffolds for bone regeneration.
Methods: The systematic review was conducted from February to June 2022, and comprised literature search on PubMed and Science Direct databases for articles published in the English language between 2013 and June, 2022. The search was conducted using key words 'plant-based scaffolds and osteogenesis' and 'decellularised plant and scaffolds and bone tissue engineering' and 'plant root-based scaffold and bone formation'.