Publications by authors named "Kunxi OuYang"

APETALA2/ethylene-responsive (AP2/ERF) plays crucial roles in resisting diverse stresses and in regulating plant growth and development. However, little is known regarding the structure and function of the AP2/ERF genes in pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum). The AP2/ERF gene family may be involved in the development and maintenance of P.

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Introduction: Members of the plant-specific B3 transcription factor superfamily play crucial roles in various plant growth and developmental processes. Despite numerous valuable studies on B3 genes in other species, little is known about the B3 superfamily in pearl millet.

Methods And Results: Here, through comparative genomic analysis, we identified 70 B3 proteins in pearl millet and categorized them into four subfamilies based on phylogenetic affiliations: ARF, RAV, LAV, and REM.

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(Roxb.) Bosser is a fast-growing deciduous tree species and belongs to the genus of the Rubiaceae family. This species has great economic and medical values in addition to being an important timber species for multiple industrial purposes.

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() is a fast-growing tree species with tremendous economic and ecological value; the study of the key genes regulating photosynthesis and sugar accumulation is very important for the breeding of . Fructose 1,6-bisphosptase () gene has been found to play a key role in plant photosynthesis, sugar accumulation and other growth processes. However, no systemic analysis of has been reported in .

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Artificial induction of polyploidy is an efficient technique for improving biological properties and developing new varieties of many plants. In this study, we analyzed and compared differences in characteristics (morphological and biological) of diploid and tetraploid plants. We found significant differences between tetraploid plants and their diploid counterparts.

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  • A common garden experiment was conducted using seeds from 31 populations of chinaberry to examine genetic and phenotypic differences across its natural range in China.
  • The study revealed two groups of populations based on genetic analyses, showing significant differentiation in growth traits linked to geographic distance and climate factors, particularly temperature and humidity.
  • Results indicated local adaptation in chinaberry populations, with variations in survival rates and phenotypic traits reflecting the consistent impact of selective pressures across different environments.
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is an indigenous, timber-producing tree species in Southern China that plays an important role in the sustainable development of the local forestry industry. However, the geographic genetic variation across its natural distribution area in Southern China has yet to be characterized for best utilization. Here, we report the geographic genetic variation in growth and wood properties of from 10 provenances that represent the entire natural distribution of in Southern China.

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  • * A chromosome-scale genome for N. cadamba has been assembled, revealing its evolutionary relationship with Coffea canephora and noting a recent whole-genome duplication event that influences the biosynthesis of its medicinal compounds.
  • * The study identifies key components of the cadambine biosynthetic pathway, including a new molecule, epoxystrictosidine, and proposes methods to improve the production of these beneficial compounds through genetic engineering and breeding techniques.
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In this works, a simple, efficient and repeatable protocol was developed for in vitro regeneration via callus-mediated organogenesis of Neolamarkia Cadamba using cotyledonary petioles and hypocotyls. Effects of basal medium, plant growth regulators, the types and age of explant on the formation of adventitious buds/shoots were studied. Meanwhile, histological analysis for early ontogenic stages and genetic stability assessment by flow cytometry were investigated.

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  • * The study analyzes two specific enzymes, NcCSE (Caffeoyl Shikimate Esterase) and NcHCT (Hydroxycinnamoyl Transferase), to understand their roles in lignin biosynthesis and enhance the use of the tree’s leaves and wood.
  • * Mutant studies showed that the stable transgenic line overexpressing NcCSE successfully complemented the mutant phenotype, while overexpression of NcHCT produced only partial improvements in the c
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is a miracle tree species with considerable economic potential uses as a timber wood, woody forage and traditional medicine resource. The present study aimed to establish a highly efficient and robust protocol of plant regeneration for . Greenish callus was induced from very young leaf explants of sterile plantlets cultured on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) medium supplemented with 3 mg l thidiazuron (TDZ), 0.

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  • Moringa oleifera shows great potential for oil and forage production, but there is a need for better genetic improvement strategies, particularly focusing on important agronomical traits.
  • Researchers identified 18 candidate reference genes to accurately measure gene expression in M. oleifera, testing them across various plant tissues and under different stress conditions.
  • The study concluded that ribosomal protein L1 (RPL1) and acyl carrier protein 2 (ACP2) are the best reference genes for this species, emphasizing the importance of using multiple reference genes for reliable data in RT-qPCR studies.
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Neolamarckia cadamba is a fast-growing tropical hardwood tree that is used extensively for plywood and pulp production, light furniture fabrication, building materials, and as a raw material for the preparation of certain indigenous medicines. Lack of genomic resources hampers progress in the molecular breeding and genetic improvement of this multipurpose tree species. In this study, transcriptome profiling of differentiating stems was performed to understand N.

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  • Plant tissues are difficult to work with for RNA isolation due to high levels of polysaccharides, phenolic compounds, and RNA-binding alkaloids.
  • A new RNA isolation method was developed combining CTAB and Plant RNA Kit protocols, which successfully yielded high-quality RNA from various tissues.
  • The extracted RNA showed good integrity and purity, making it suitable for applications like RT-PCR and RT-qPCR, even from challenging plant tissues.
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Wood, derived from plant secondary growth, is a commercially important material. Both cellulose and lignin assembly have been well studied during wood formation (xylogenesis), but heteroxylan biosynthesis is less well defined. Elucidation of the heteroxylan biosynthetic pathway is crucial to understand the mechanism of wood formation.

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