Publications by authors named "Kunio Sekine"

Background: The immunological mechanisms of asthma remission remain unclear although several reports have suggested that balance between T helper (Th) 2 cytokines and regulatory cytokines is related.

Objective: To study the balance between interleukin (IL) 10 and IL-5 in asthma clinical remission.

Methods: We measured the numbers of IL-5 and IL-10 producing cells in peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated with mite antigen obtained from patients with active asthma (group A, n = 18), patients in clinical remission (group R, n = 15) and nonatopic healthy controls (group H, n = 14).

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Background: If asthmatic children cannot obtain sufficient control of their disease, not only do they suffer from asthma symptoms, but the daily life activities of their caregivers are also disrupted. We investigated the effectiveness of an inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) for symptom control in previously ICS-untreated school-aged asthmatic children as well as caregiver treatment satisfaction (CTS).

Methods: A multicenter, open-label, single-arm study on 12-week ICS (budesonide Turbuhaler®) monotherapy was undertaken in subjects aged 5-15 years with bronchial asthma not treated with ICS during the previous 3 months.

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Background: The efficacy of systemic corticosteroids for infants and toddlers with acute severe asthma has been inadequately evaluated.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the additive efficacy of intravenous prednisolone in a randomized controlled study in the management of infants and toddlers with acute severe asthma.

Methods: Sixty-two patients (aged 8 to 70 months) hospitalized with status asthmaticus were studied.

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