Publications by authors named "Kumari Menka"

Modern agriculture systems are copiously dependent on agrochemicals such as chemical fertilizers and pesticides intended to increase crop production and yield. The indiscriminate use of these chemicals not only affects the growth of plants due to the accumulation of toxic compounds, but also degrades the quality and life-supporting properties of soil. There is a dire need to develop some green approach that can resolve these issues and restore soil fertility and sustainability.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sickle cell disease is the most pervasive autosomal recessive hereditary blood diseases and is characterized by the presence of sickle hemoglobin (HbS), which in turn gives rise to pathophysiological consequences. This HbS reduces the agility of erythrocytes plummeting their ability to pass through small vascular channels, which in turn results in increased blood viscosity and congestion of vascular beds, causing ischemia, local infarction, and hemolysis.

Objectives: The current study was conducted to carry out the morphometric analysis in patients with sickle cell disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * Out of 300 children, 266 participated, revealing that those with severe caries had significantly lower levels of ferritin, Vitamin D, calcium, and serum albumin, while having higher levels of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH).
  • * The findings indicate that preschoolers with severe caries are more likely to experience nutritional deficiencies, including iron deficiency anemia, highlighting potential impacts on their overall health and development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Malocclusion is defined as an occlusion in which there is malrelationship between the arches in any of the three planes or anomalies in tooth position beyond normal limits, the etiology being multifactorial. Malnutrition may also be allied to malocclusion, predominantly crowding, due to insufficient space for the teeth to erupt in the correct place.

Objectives: The present study was conducted to investigate the role of diet as an etiological factor in the occurrence of malocclusion.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dental caries is a microbiological disease affecting teeth which has both genetic as well as environmental factors. Dermatoglyphics is the study of fingerprint patterns and is also genetically determined. This study is aimed to determine a correlation between dermatoglyphic patterns and caries susceptibility among children.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A cost-effective and promising technology has been demonstrated for the removal of copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) from urban sewage mixed with industrial effluents within 14 days. With the help of P. australis and T.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A faster and cost-effective methodology has been developed to estimate the spatial and seasonal variations in wastewater quality and apportion the influencing sources through multivariate statistical techniques, cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Partially treated or untreated wastewater is released into the river from various industrial and domestic sources, which poses a serious threat to human health. Wastewater samples were collected from five stations along the river bank.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Various industrial facilities in the city of Varanasi discharge their effluent mixed with municipal sewage into the River Ganges at different discharge points. In this study, chemometric tools such as cluster analysis and box-whisker plots were applied to interpret data obtained during examination of River Ganges water quality. Specifically, we investigated the temperature (T), pH, total alkalinity, total acidity, electrical conductivity (EC), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved oxygen (DO), nitrate nitrogen (N), phosphate (PO 4(2-) ), copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni), iron (Fe), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn) in water samples collected from six sampling stations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF