Publications by authors named "Kuan-Yu Lu"

Background: According to the World Health Organization analgesic ladder, cancer-related pain generally begins with pharmacotherapy in a stepwise approach. Nevertheless, some patients continue to experience poorly controlled pain despite medications, particularly when considering adverse effects and self-care quality. Percutaneous cervical cordotomy is an alternative interventional procedure for unremitting unilateral intractable cancer-related pain.

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Background: Colorectal cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed forms of cancer, and it is associated with several common symptoms and signs such as rectal bleeding, altered bowel habits, abdominal pain, anemia, and unintentional weight loss. Sciatica, a debilitating condition in which the patient experiences paresthesia and pain in the dermatome of associated lumbosacral nerve roots or sciatic nerve distribution, is not considered one of these. Here we present a case of colorectal cancer manifesting symptoms of sciatica alone.

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Article Synopsis
  • Distal radius fractures (DRFs) are the most common type of fracture, with increasing incidence due to a growing elderly population, prompting debates on the best treatment options.
  • Surgical treatments are becoming more common among elderly patients to restore activity levels quickly, but careful patient evaluation is essential due to potential complications.
  • The review examines recent literature on management strategies, specifically focusing on volar locking plate fixation with bone cement augmentation for elderly patients with DRFs, analyzing over 1,000 articles to provide updated insights.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Proximal humerus fractures can severely impact function if not correctly treated, with the greater tuberosity's (GT) condition playing a key role in recovery outcomes; this study aims to assess the link between GT complications and patient prognosis.
  • - A retrospective study of 387 patients who underwent surgical fixation from 2019-2021 identified 94 suitable cases, comparing demographics and clinical outcomes among matched groups.
  • - Findings indicate that both GT resorption/malreduction and obesity significantly affect post-operative recovery, highlighting the need for careful surgical planning and comprehensive post-operative care for better outcomes.
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Background: Emergency department (ED) revisits may be associated with a higher percentage of adverse events and increased costs. Our hospital is a university affiliation hospital accepted regional referral patients, and located in the region in Taiwan with the highest percentage of elderly people. In this study, we attempted to identify whether old age was a risk factor of ED revisit.

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Background: Stroke is one of the major causes of death and disability. The treatments that are provided to patients during hospitalization after an acute stroke are very important in stabilizing their medical condition and enabling the recovery of their motor functions. However, limited information is available regarding the use of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) during hospitalization for first-time stroke patients.

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Introduction: Sensory ataxia is a dysfunction of dynamic balance due to impairment of sensory input into the control of movement. The sequelae of stroke, such as hemiplegia, somatosensory impairment, and impaired balance may cause significant disability and may affect patients' quality of life. In addition to rehabilitation programs, acupuncture therapy has been applied to stroke patients and is recommended as a complementary therapy in stroke rehabilitation.

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Objective: To compare therapeutic effects between physical therapy (PT) combined with Kinesio taping (KT) and PT alone in knee osteoarthritis treatment.

Data Sources: PubMed, Embase, MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, Scopus, CNKI, WangFang Data, and Google Scholar were searched until 16 April 2020.

Review Methods: Randomized controlled trials comparing pain reduction (visual analogue scale and numeric pain rating scale) and functional improvement (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index) between PT + KT and PT in knee osteoarthritis treatment were included.

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Study Design: A retrospective, population-based study.

Objectives: To identify factors affecting long-term mortality and medical resources use in disabled spinal cord injury (SCI) patients after syringomyelia diagnosis.

Setting: A National Health Insurance Research Database containing 10,374 patients with SCI.

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