Publications by authors named "Kristina Campton"

Article Synopsis
  • Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is an inflammatory skin condition linked to androgen levels, while polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) also involves high androgens, with past studies showing a connection between the two conditions.
  • This study examined the relationship between HS and PCOS, considering socioeconomic status (SES) as a potential influencing factor that previous studies overlooked.
  • Analysis of data from the All of Us database revealed that female HS patients had significantly higher rates of PCOS (8.8% vs. 4.3% in controls), with HS patients having a 1.34 to 2.17 times greater chance of having PCOS, even after adjusting for other medical conditions and SES
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Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS) is a rare condition characterized by painful inflammatory nodules and abscesses on the scalp, often leading to sinus tracts and scarring alopecia. We present a case of DCS in a 26-year-old male who experienced significant clinical improvement following a short course of upadacitinib, a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor. The patient received multiple standard treatments such as topical antimicrobials, oral antibiotics, corticosteroids, and intralesional triamcinolone injections, with limited success.

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Importance: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a debilitating follicular skin disorder in which bacterial colonization is typical. Oral antibiotic efficacy can be unreliable; however, selective intravenous antibiotics, specifically ertapenem, may provide favorable clinical outcomes.

Objective: To explore optimal course duration, efficacy, and patient satisfaction associated with intravenous ertapenem for HS.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Research shows that patients with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) experience HS more frequently and at a younger age compared to those without IDD.
  • * A study at Albert Einstein College of Medicine-Montefiore HS Center analyzed 22 HS patients with IDD, revealing that diverse treatments such as antibiotics, hormonal therapies, and surgery are critical for managing the condition effectively.
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Article Synopsis
  • Efficacy of Adalimumab
  • : A study of 57 hidradenitis suppurativa patients shows that adalimumab is significantly more effective in patients with a BMI under 30, leading to notable improvements in disease severity and inflammation markers.
  • Impact of Obesity
  • : Patients with a BMI of 30 or higher displayed increases in disease severity and inflammatory markers after treatment, indicating that obesity negatively affects the treatment's effectiveness.
  • Need for Further Research
  • : The findings suggest a need for more studies to explore how weight affects biologic treatment outcomes for hidradenitis suppurativa, emphasizing the importance of considering BMI in future treatment plans.
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IL-10 is a pleiotropic cytokine that inhibits several immune parameters, including Th1 cell-mediated immune responses, antigen presentation, and antigen-specific T cell proliferation. Recent data implicate IL-10 as a mediator of suppression of cell-mediated immunity induced by exposure to UVB radiation (280-320 nm). To investigate the effects of IL-10 on the cutaneous immune system, we engineered transgenic mice that overexpress viral IL-10 (vIL-10) in the epidermis.

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The sympathetic nervous system modulates immune function at a number of levels. Within the epidermis, APCs (Langerhans cells (LC)) are frequently anatomically associated with peripheral nerves. Furthermore, some neuropeptides have been shown to regulate LC Ag-presenting function.

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