Importance: Health care in the US is often expensive for families; however, there is little transparency in the cost of medical services. The extent to which parents want cost transparency in their children's care is not well characterized.
Objective: To explore the preferences and experiences of parents of hospitalized children regarding the discussion and consideration of health care costs in the inpatient care of their children.
Background: High costs of hospitalization may contribute to financial difficulties for some families.
Objective: To examine the prevalence of financial distress and medical financial burden in families of hospitalized children and identify factors that can predict financial difficulties.
Design, Setting, And Participants: Cross-sectional survey of parents of hospitalized children at six children's hospitals between October 2017 and November 2018.