Optimizing Reversal of Muscle Relaxation with Sugammadex to Accelerate Discharge Readiness in Operative Laryngoscopy: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Importance: Operative laryngoscopy is a commonly performed ambulatory procedure in patients with significant co-morbidity. Optimal anesthetics for surgical exposure with rapid return to baseline after the procedure enhances postoperative patient safety.

Objective: To determine whether sugammadex hastens recovery in patients undergoing operative laryngoscopy under general anesthesia with rocuronium-induced paralysis.

Acute intraoperative neurogenic myocardial stunning during intracranial endoscopic fenestration and shunt revision in a pediatric patient.

Neurogenic stunned myocardium (NSM) is syndrome of myocardial dysfunction following an acute neurological insult. We report a case of NSM that occurred intraoperatively in a pediatric patient undergoing endoscopic fenestration and shunt revision. Accidental outflow occlusion of irrigation fluid and ventricular distension resulted in an acute increase in heart rate and arterial blood pressure.

Spatial cytokine distribution following traumatic injury.

Temporal changes in cytokine concentrations following traumatic injuries have been extensively studied. Less is known regarding spatial differences in cytokine concentrations following traumatic injury. The primary aim of this study was to determine the spatial relationship between cytokines and the zone of injury (ZOI).