Publications by authors named "Krishna Chaitanya Patchava"

This paper proposes a novel regression method based on Sammon's mapping dimensionality reduction technique for the quantification of glucose from both near infrared and mid infrared spectra. The proposed regression model was validated to determine the concentration of glucose from the spectra of aqueous mixtures consisting of human serum albumin and glucose in phosphate buffer solution from both near infrared (NIR) and mid infrared (MIR) regions. The performance of the proposed prediction model has been analysed with traditional regression methods principal component regression (PCR) and partial least squares regression (PLSR) models.

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In this paper, a novel pre-treatment technique Hilbert Huang Transformation with filtering (HHTF) that is coupling of the Hilbert Huang Transformation and the digital filtering is proposed for the measurement of glucose from near infrared spectroscopy. HHTF comprises of the Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and the Hilbert Spectral Analysis. In Hilbert spectral analysis, Butterworth filtering was used to eliminate the noise present in the Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs).

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This paper proposes a novel pre-processing method based on combining bandpass filtering with scatter correction techniques Multiplicative Scatter Correction (MSC) and Standard Normal Variate (SNV) to enhance the prediction capability of the linear regression models Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) and Principal Component Regression (PCR) in near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. The method is implemented into a calibration model, evaluated and then validated for the prediction of the glucose concentration from NIR spectra of an aqueous mixture of human serum albumin and glucose in a solution of distilled water and phosphate buffer. The results obtained demonstrate improved prediction performance for both PCR and PLSR.

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This paper proposes a novel pre-processing method based on combining bandpass with Savitzky-Golay filtering to further improve the prediction performance of the linear calibration models Principal Component Regression (PCR) and Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) in near infrared spectroscopy. The proposed method is compared to the highly efficient RReliefF pre-processing technique for further evaluation. The developed calibration models have been validated to predict the glucose concentration from near infrared spectra of a mixture of glucose and human serum albumin in a phosphate buffer solution.

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This paper proposes a novel pre-processing method, Fourier Self Deconvoluted RReliefF (FSDR) that is based on combining Fourier Self Deconvolution (FSD) with the Regressional Relief-F (RReliefF) processing to improve the prediction performance of the Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) model in Near Infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. The FSD is used to eliminate both the baseline variations and high frequency noise from the raw spectra and the RReliefF is applied as a feature weighting algorithm. The proposed FSDR-PLSR technique is validated for the determination of glucose from NIR spectra of a mixture composed of triacetin, urea and glucose in a phosphate buffer solution where the individual component concentrations are selected to be within their physiological range in blood.

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