Raman study of water deposited in solid argon matrix.

New Raman data are presented concerning HO and DO water aggregation in argon matrix having the ratio of number of argon atoms to water molecules close to 40:1. Experiments were conducted at temperatures from 8 K to 34 K allowing observation of OH and OD stretching vibrations of water monomers, dimers, trimers and higher multimers, as well as broad bands corresponding to solid amorphous water. Molecular dynamics simulations were performed for thirteen or sometimes fourteen water molecules dispersed among 500 argon atoms.

Vibrational spectroscopic and DFT calculation studies of cobalt(II) complexes with 3-hydroxypicolinic acid.

Two cobalt(II) complexes with 3-hydroxypicolinic acid (3-hydroxypyridine-2-carboxylic acid, 3-OHpicH), trans-[Co(3-OHpic)2(py)2] (2) and cis-[Co(3-OHpic)2(4-pic)2] (3) (py=pyridine; 4-pic=4-picoline or 4-methylpyridine), previously synthesized and characterized by X-ray diffraction, are here studied by Raman and mid-infrared spectroscopy with the help from the corresponding DFT vibrational calculations using B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) computational model. Intramolecular O-H⋯O hydrogen bond appears in both complexes 2 and 3, while weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds assemble molecules of 2 or 3 into 3D architecture. A complete presentation of all Raman, infrared and theoretical results is given for complex 3.

DFT study of molecular structure and vibrations of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane.

Molecular structure and vibrational frequencies of 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) have been investigated by density functional theory (DFT) calculations using Becke's three-parameter exchange functional combined with Lee-Young-Parr correlation functional (B3-LYP) and standard basis set 6-311++G(d,p). In order to reveal some possible conformations of GPTMS, potential energy scan has been performed in three dihedral angles SiCCC, CCCO and OCCO. The calculations predict the existence of seven different conformations.

Luminescence and Raman spectra of acetylacetone at low temperatures.

Raman spectra of acetylacetone were recorded for molecules isolated in an argon matrix at 10 K and for a polycrystalline sample. In the solid sample, broad bands appear superimposed on a much weaker Raman spectrum corresponding mainly to the stable enol form. The position of these bands depends on the excitation wavelength (514.

Raman study of TiO2 role in SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-TiO2-ZnO glass crystallization.

Tough glass-ceramic material of special mechanical properties with nanosize crystal phases formed by appropriately controlled crystallization was studied by Raman spectroscopy. It was obtained by TiO2 activated crystallization of Mg-aluminosilicate glass of SiO2-Al2O3-MgO-TiO2-ZnO composition. Crystallization was preceded by a change in the TiO2 structural position and state, which is manifested by a changed color of glass from yellow into blue shortly before the glass transformation (Tg) temperature.