[Refractory Hypotension Induced by Continuous Phonation during Spinal Anesthesia in a Patient Suffering from Severe Aortic Stenosis.].

An 85-year-old man suffering from severe aortic ste- nosis underwent transurethral resection of the prostate (TUR-P) under spinal anesthesia producing analgesia below T7. TUR-P was performed uneventfully with repeated injections of phenylephrine 0.05 to 0.

[Successful oral fiberoptic intubation by a double-lumen tube under the ventilation only via nostrils with a child size mask in a patient with limited mouth opening].

A 36-year-old woman was scheduled for the right lower lobe resection under the left one-lung ventilation with a double-lumen tube (DLT). Difficult intubation due to limited (1.5 cm) mouth opening was recognized following the induction of anesthesia.