Suppressive Effects of Hot-water Extract of Magnolia obovata on Clostridium perfringens Enterotoxin-induced Cytotoxicity in Human Intestinal Caco-2 Cells.

The physiological functions of the leaves of Japanese big-leaf magnolia () against enterotoxins produced by foodborne pathogens remain unclear. In this study, we evaluated the protective effects of leaf extract (MLE) against the cytotoxicity of enterotoxin (CPE), which causes the symptoms of type A food poisoning. The protective effects of MLE against CPE-induced cytotoxicity were evaluated in human intestinal epithelial Caco-2 cells.