Publications by authors named "Kota Ohuchi"

Introduction: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a common skin cancer that rarely metastasizes but can deeply infiltrate local tissues. The small number of unresectable BCC cases makes it difficult to conduct clinical trials, resulting in delays in the development of effective drugs for BCC. Cancer gene panel testing has led to an increasing number of new treatment proposals for patients with solid tumors for whom no standard treatment is available.

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Purpose: One of the first-line treatment for gastric cancer patients is oxaliplatin, and the efficacy of this chemotherapeutic can be attenuated by the microbiome. In this study, we retrospectively evaluated whether treatment with antibiotics improved the efficacy of oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Patients And Methods: Fifty-four patients were assigned to the antibiotic-treated group and 35 to the antibiotic-untreated group.

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Background: The addition of antibiotics reportedly augments the efficacy of gemcitabine (GEM) in tumor-bearing mice. However, whether this phenomenon is also observed in cancer patients remains unclear. In the present study, we aimed to assess whether antibiotics for treatment or prevention of infection augments treatment efficacies of GEM-containing regimens in patients with any type of cancer.

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Purpose: Research has revealed that some patients who develop resistance to the first taxane treatment exhibit a moderate response to the second taxane treatment (incomplete cross-resistance between paclitaxel and docetaxel). However, which patients are most likely to respond to the second treatment remains unclear. The aim of this study was to determine the predictive factors for the efficacy of the second taxane treatment in patients resistant to the first.

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