Publications by authors named "Kosuke Shimada"

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the use of dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) to assess the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia, which impacts lung blood flow differently than typical pneumonia.
  • Findings revealed that patients classified as critical exhibited significantly greater blood flow loss than non-critical patients, highlighting the potential of DECT in evaluating COVID-19 pneumonia severity.
  • The study suggests that DECT can effectively predict the severity of COVID-19 pneumonia, but further research is necessary to confirm these results.
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Aim: To describe the transport time and timing of transfer of patients with postpartum hemorrhage to a tertiary care institution in an urban area.

Methods: We included patients with postpartum hemorrhage transferred to our hospital from a perinatal care facility. We defined transfer time as the time between the referring physician's request for transfer and the patient's arrival at our hospital.

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Background: Inferior vena cava thrombosis is a rare blunt abdominal trauma complication often associated with severe liver injury. We present two cases of inferior vena cava thrombosis due to mild liver injuries.

Case Presentation: Case 1 was a 25-year-old woman taking oral contraceptives for dysmenorrhea who was injured in a motorcycle accident.

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Background: COVID-19 pneumonia has lesions with a decreased blood flow. Dual-energy computed tomography is suitable to elucidate the pathogenesis of COVID-19 pneumonia because it highlights the blood flow changes in organs. We report the dual-energy computed tomography findings of a successfully treated case of COVID-19 pneumonia.

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Background: Early postoperative small bowel obstruction (EPSBO) is one of the most common complications after colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery, and clarification of its causes is desired. Several reports have demonstrated the risks of EPSBO, but few have focused on laparoscopic surgery for CRC and intraoperative maneuvers. We therefore prospectively examined the risk factors for EPSBO after laparoscopic CRC resection.

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We are now entering a new age of intelligent material development using fine, sustainable polymers from extremophiles. Herein we present an innovative (but simple) means of transforming archaeal poly-γ-glutamate (PGA) into extremely durable polyionic complexes with potent antimicrobial performance. This new supra-polymer material (called PGA/DEQ) was subjected to nuclear magnetic resonance and X-ray diffraction spectroscopies to characterize in structural chemistry.

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Background: VAAM is an amino acid mixture that simulates the composition of Vespa larval saliva. VAAM enhanced physical endurance of mice and have been used by athletes as a supplementary drink before exercise. However, there is no information on the effect of VAAM on the physiology of freely moving animals.

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Purpose: To design an evaluation method for lumbar spine and hip joint function using dynamic radiography using a flat-panel detector (FPD) system.

Method: Sixteen healthy subjects (males; age range, 22-60 years; median, 27 years) and 9 patients (7 males and 2 females; age range, 67-85 years; median, 73 years) with L4 degenerative spondylolisthesis were examined using a dynamic FPD system (CANON Inc.).

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