Polyelectrolytes currently play an increasingly important role in antivirus therapy. Antiviral activity towards influenza virus, measles virus, herpes simplex virus type 1, and cytomegalovirus was demonstrated for the 6000 Da polyelectrolyte polyallylamine. A nontoxic polyallylamine concentration of 30 µM at which the compound retains its antiviral effect towards measles and influenza viruses but lacks any toxic effect on human cells was previously determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe study of interaction between surface viral proteins and model phospholipids is important for learning more details about the mechanisms of viral penetration into cells during infection. In this context, liposomes represent suitable systems for modeling a cell membrane. The binding of hemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus with phosphatidylcholine liposomes was studied by equilibrium adsorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol
October 2011
Aim: Mechanism of virus inhibiting action against measles virus of polyelectrolytes (PE) polystyrolsulfonate (PSS) of various polymerization degree and 60 kDa molecular weight polyallylamine (PAA) was studied.
Materials And Methods: Measles virus Leningrad-16 strain was used for the study. Virus infectious titer reduction kinetics after interaction with PSS with the degree of polymerization of 8 (PSS 8), 31, 77, 170, 360, 430 and PAA were determined by titration method with cytopathogenic effect detection in Vero continuous cell line.
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol
March 2010
Aim: To develop new method of determination of size and concentration of lyposomes based on measurement of opacity in dispersed media.
Materials And Methods: Dispersions of lyposomes from dipalmitoylposphatidylcholine were the object of the study. Opacity spectrum of lyposome suspension was measured with Zenyth 200st spectrophotometer.