G Ital Med Lav Ergon
October 2002
Objective: This study had two aims: (1) to plan the provision of outpatient services in a rehabilitation clinic and increase the efficiency of these services; (2) to identify and evaluate criteria of good clinical practice in outpatient rehabilitation activities in order to avoid transforming the therapy into an assembly line in which the number of services is considered more important than the quality of services delivered.
Design: The authors identified the sequence of activities carried out for each of the services requested and monitored the number of appointments and treatments performed in two four month periods. As part of the process of increasing delivery efficiency and recording services provided, the authors created a computerised database for processing hospital charges.
We evaluated the response to the recombinant Hepatitis B vaccine using an accelerated schedule versus the traditional schedule by studying the immunologic memory induced in 200 children with HBs-Ag negative mothers. At seroconversion, the traditional schedule presented a higher percentage of children with serum HBs-Ag concentrations over 100 mIU/ml than the accelerated schedule. After five years this difference was no longer statistically significant and children who presented anti-HBsAg concentrations below 10 mUI/ml received an additional booster dose which stimulated the antibody concentration to exceed 100 mIU/ml in all cases.
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