Background: Nutritional status's role in long COVID is evident in the general population, yet unexplored in patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD), posing a research gap. We hypothesized that pre-infection undernutrition in HD patients might impact long COVID persistence by accelerating oxidative stress. The present study aimed to investigate the association between pre-infection nutritional status, oxidative stress, and one-year-long COVID persistence in HD patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDuring conflicts, people with kidney disease, either those remaining in the affected zones or those who are displaced, may be exposed to additional threats because of medical and logistical challenges. Acute kidney injury developing on the battlefield, in field hospitals or in higher-level hospital settings is characterized by poor outcomes. People with chronic kidney disease may experience treatment interruptions, contributing to worsening kidney function.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry collects data on kidney replacement therapy (KRT) via national and regional renal registries in Europe and countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea. This article summarizes the 2018 ERA-EDTA Registry Annual Report, and describes the epidemiology of KRT for kidney failure in 34 countries.
Methods: Individual patient data on patients undergoing KRT in 2018 were provided by 34 national or regional renal registries and aggregated data by 17 registries.
Background: This article summarizes the European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry's 2015 Annual Report. It describes the epidemiology of renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in 2015 within 36 countries.
Methods: In 2016 and 2017, the ERA-EDTA Registry received data on patients who were undergoing RRT for ESRD in 2015, from 52 national or regional renal registries.
This article summarizes the European Renal Association - European Dialysis and Transplant Association Registry's 2014 annual report. It describes the epidemiology of renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in 2014 within 35 countries. In 2016, the ERA-EDTA Registry received data on patients who in 2014 where undergoing RRT for ESRD, from 51 national or regional renal registries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This article provides a summary of the 2013 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry Annual Report (available at http://www.era-edta-reg.org), with a focus on patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) as the cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe examined the indicators of oxidant/antioxidant (O/A) balance in the blood of, 118 women with chronic pyelonephritis. (PN), aged 18 to 69 years (mean 36.0 +/- 7.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This article summarizes the 2012 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association Registry Annual Report (available at www.era-edta-reg.org) with a specific focus on older patients (defined as ≥65 years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Little is known about the status of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in the post-Soviet countries. We therefore investigated the epidemiology and treatment outcomes of RRT in Ukrainian patients and put the results into an international perspective.
Methods: Data from the Ukrainian National Renal Registry for patients on RRT between 1 January 2010 and 31 December 2012 were selected.
Background: This article provides a summary of the 2011 ERA-EDTA Registry Annual Report (available at www.era-edta-reg.org).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe expression of cardiotrophin-1, annexin V, titin and type I collagen was investigated in myocardium of normotensive Wistar rats and spontaneous hypertensive rats with and without experimental diabetes. The Ca(2+)-induced mitochondrial permeability transition pore was assessed in mitochondria isolated from rat hearts. The contents of cardiotrophin-1, annexin V and type I collagen in spontaneous hypertensive rats with diabetes were higher compared with that detected in the groups of normotensive rats and rats with diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: This study provides a summary of the 2010 European Renal Association-European Dialysis and Transplant Association (ERA-EDTA) Registry Annual Report (available at www.era-edta-reg.org).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe article is a review of the published foreign literature concerning mechanisms of self-defence of the renal glomerulus and ways for drug correction thereof. The glomerulus self-defence intra- and extracell factors are described in detail. Novel drugs having been approbated in the experiment and in clinical settings intended to slow down the rate of progression of affections of the kidneys are mentioned together with ways for prevention thereof.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtherosclerosis is a very common complication and frequently recordable cause of death in patients with chronic renal insufficiency (ChRI). The authors focus on current notions about causes of rapidly advancing atherosclerosis in patients presenting with manifest and terminal ChRI, who were exposed to a conservative treatment, programme hemodialysis or prolonged peritoneal dialysis. Treated in the article at length are proatherogenic (generally known, common in ChRI only) and antiatherogenic mechanisms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBoth short-term and long-term effectiveness of xantinole nicotinate as well as trentale and combinations thereof with dipyridamole has been demonstrated in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis presenting with grade 1 chronic renal insufficiency, which fact can be accounted for by their vasoactive and antiaggregant actions. Particular regimens have been developed to treat the medical condition in question with the above drug preparations, comparative evaluation was done of their effects on the clinical course of the illness as well as on the effective renal plasma flow, concentration of nitrogenous remainder in blood and urine, concentration of medium size molecules in blood. It is advisable that antiaggregants be administered long term (from several months to several years).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects were studied of hemosorption on the system of homeostasis in patients with chronic glomerulonephritis presenting with nephrotic syndrome. An optimum graphic express method of control of the homeostasis system state was found, permitting predicting thrombohemorrhagic complications after single-session hemosorption (significance 99.9%).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe immediate positive result of 3-4 weeks' course of treatment with curantyl (C) of patients with chronic glomerulonephritis (ChGN) is due to both vasoactive and antiaggregant action of the preparation. The negative immediate result of C treatment appear to be associated with <
The paper treats of the mechanisms of antiaggregant and vasoactive effect of curantyl (C) in chronic glomerulonephritis (ChGN). As many as 85 ChGN C-treated patients were examined; positive treatment effect was seen in 35.5%, negative one in 12.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF