Electrospun poly[(R)-3-hydroxybutyrate-co-(R)-3-hydroxyvalerate] (PHBV) fibers were collected by using a counter electrode collector or a rotating disk collector. The molecular orientation and mechanical property of single PHBV fiber were studied. 2-D wide-angle X-ray diffraction and polarized Fourier transform infrared spectra of the macroscopically aligned fibers confirmed the orientation of polymer chains, with PHBV chains preferentially oriented along the fiber axis.
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