Publications by authors named "Klara Beranova"

Recycled soda-lime glass powder is a sustainable material that is also often considered a filler in cement-based composites. The changes in the surface properties of the glass particles due to the treatments were analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and optical spectroscopy. We have found that there is a relatively high level of carbon contamination on the surface of the glass particles (around 30 at.

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We performed a spectroscopic study on the-MTDATA (donor) and PPT (acceptor) molecular vertical heterostructure. The electronic properties of the donor/acceptor interface have been comprehensively characterized by synchrotron radiation-based photoelectron spectroscopy and near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure. The spectroscopic results reveal the existence of new hybridization states in the original molecular energy gap, likely attributed to the interaction between the donor and the acceptor molecules at the interface.

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In this article, we analyze the electronic structure modifications of triphenylamine (TPA), a well-known electron donor molecule widely used in photovoltaics and optoelectronics, upon deposition on Au(111) at a monolayer coverage. A detailed study was carried out by synchrotron radiation-based photoelectron spectroscopy, near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), and ab initio calculations. We detect a new feature in the pre-edge energy region of the N K-edge NEXAFS spectrum that extends over 3 eV, which we assign to transitions involving new electronic states.

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The decomposition mechanisms of ethanol and ethylene glycol on well-ordered stoichiometric CeO(111) and partially reduced CeO(111) films were investigated by means of synchrotron radiation photoelectron spectroscopy, resonant photoemission spectroscopy, and temperature programmed desorption. Both alcohols partially deprotonate upon adsorption at 150 K and subsequent annealing yielding stable ethoxy and ethylenedioxy species. The C-C bond scission in both ethoxy and ethylenedioxy species on stoichiometric CeO(111) involves formation of acetaldehyde-like intermediates and yields CO and COaccompanied by desorption of acetaldehyde, HO, and H.

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Hydroxyapatite (HAP) coatings can improve the biocompatibility and bioactivity of titanium alloys, such as Ti6Al4V, commonly used as material for orthopedic prostheses. In this framework, we have studied the surface of HAP coatings enriched with Mg and either Si or Ti deposited by RF magnetron sputtering on Ti6Al4V. HAP coatings have been furtherly functionalized by adsorption of a self-assembling peptide (SAP) on the HAP surface, with the aim of increasing the material bioactivity.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study emphasizes the importance of understanding charge transfer in cobalt oxides for creating better catalytic materials.
  • A new method using resonant photoemission spectroscopy is introduced to assess the oxidation state of cobalt oxides with mixed valence states by calculating the resonant enhancement ratio (RER).
  • The technique was validated with CoO(111) films and successfully monitored changes in cobalt oxide stoichiometry during thermal reduction, achieving higher accuracy compared to traditional methods.
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Article Synopsis
  • Electrocatalysis is crucial for transitioning to renewable energy systems, with many technologies relying on these processes for energy storage and conversion.
  • There is a gap in our understanding of electrocatalysis compared to traditional heterogeneous catalysis, prompting the need for new research strategies.
  • A novel approach involves 'electrifying' model catalysts made from complex oxides to study their behavior in electrochemical environments, revealing new insights into metal-support interactions and catalysis mechanisms.
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A model study of adenine adsorption on the Au(111) surface is reported for molecular adlayers prepared by evaporation in vacuum and deposition from saturated aqueous solution. The electronic structure and adsorption geometry of the molecular films were studied experimentally by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Adsorption models are proposed for the adlayers arising from the different preparation methods.

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