Comparative evaluation of vascular and clinical changes in micro and macrosurgical techniques in the management of mucogingival problems.

Background: Mucogingival surgery is performed to resolve the problems arising due to high frenum attachment and shallow vestibular depth (VD). The surgical procedures are mainly indicated to prevent gingival recession and for esthetic reasons. The aim of this study was to compare the degree of vascularization in the treatment of mucogingival problems by both microsurgical and macrosurgical techniques.

Big data, integrative omics and network biology.

A cell integrates various signals through a network of biomolecules that crosstalk to synergistically regulate the replication, transcription, translation and other metabolic activities of a cell. These networks regulate signal perception and processing that drives biological functions. The biological complexity cannot be fully captured by a single -omics discipline.

Management of Unusual Rotation of Maxillary Central Incisor with Impacted Mesiodens: Case Report.

Supernumerary teeth are frequently found in the maxillary anterior region, largely in permanent dentition (rare in deciduous dentition). Shape of the supernumerary teeth may vary from conical, tueberculate, supplemental to odontome. Mesiodens is a conical type of supernumerary teeth located in the maxillary central incisor region and is generally unerupted.

Treatment of Bi-maxillary Protrusion with Impacted Maxillary and Mandibular Canines: Case Report.

Bi-maxillary protrusion in adolescent patients has traditionally been treated by extraction of the four first premolars and retraction ofthe anterior teeth. The ectopic eruption of the maxiIlary permanent canines is a frequently encountered clinical problem. Orthodontic treatment of the impacted teeth remains a challenge for clinicians.

Correction of Scissor's Bite with Modified Transpalatal Arch.

Compromised occlusion because ofscissor' bite can eventually lead to temporomandibular disorders and severe consequences. Wany devices and orthodontic techniques have been proposed for the correction of this defect. Treatment of scissor's bite with the help of cross.

An overview of surgery-first approach: Recent advances in orthognathic surgery.

The disadvantages of having orthodontic interventions both before and after orthognathic surgery include a long treatment time of 7-47 months and temporary worsening of facial appearance. Nowadays, the concept of surgery-first, followed by orthodontic treatment is applied to orthognathic surgery cases in different orthodontic centers in the world. This concept and technique is called "surgery-first-orthognathic-approach" or "surgery-first approach" (SFA) rigid fixation (skeletal anchorage system) of the bony segments and regional acceleratory phenomenon were keys to broad implementation of the SFA.