Publications by authors named "Kim-Yee Lee"

Article Synopsis
  • Radix Glycyrrhizae, derived from the roots of the Glycyrrhiza glabra plant, is a well-known Chinese herbal remedy effective for respiratory issues like coughs and asthma, but its electrical properties are not well-researched due to its complex chemical composition.
  • Analysis using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) found high levels of beneficial compounds such as flavonoids and saponins in Radix Glycyrrhizae, while Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) identified various functional groups contributing to its medicinal properties.
  • The study measured the extract's dielectric and impedance properties, revealing consistent dielectric constants across instruments, but differing loss factor trends at various frequencies, indicating the need for
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Mechanistic studies of the interaction of electromagnetic (EM) fields with biomaterials has motivated a growing need for accurate models to describe the EM behavior of biomaterials exposed to these fields. In this paper, biodegradable bone scaffolds were fabricated using Wangi rice starch and nano-hydroxyapatite (nHA). The effects of porosity and composition on the fabricated scaffold were discussed via electrical impedance spectroscopy analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aims to investigate the electric responses (complex modulus and complex impedance analysis) of hydroxyapatite/starch bone scaffold as a function of hydroxyapatite/starch proportion and the microstructural features. Hence, the non-porous and porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites were fabricated with various hydroxyapatite/starch proportions (70/30, 60/40, 50/50, 40/60, 30/70, 20/80, and 10/90 wt/wt%). Microstructural analysis of the porous hydroxyapatite/starch composites was carried out by using scanning electron microscopy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This paper aims to investigate the dielectric properties, i.e., dielectric constant (ε′), dielectric loss factor (ε″), dielectric tangent loss (tan δ), electrical conductivity (σ), and penetration depth (Dp), of the porous nanohydroxyapatite/starch composites in the function of starch proportion, pore size, and porosity over a broad band frequency range of 5 MHz−12 GHz.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

For the first time, a flexible and deformable liquid dielectric resonator antenna (LDRA) is proposed for air pressure sensing. The proposed LDRA can be made very compact as it has employed liquidized organic dielectric with high dielectric constant (~ 33) with low loss tangent (~ 0.05).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: There is increasing knowledge of sex-specific differences in cardiovascular disease and recognition of sex disparities in management. In our study, we investigated whether a cardiovascular programme tailored to the specific needs of women could lead to improved outcomes.

Methods: We randomised 100 female patients to receive cardiology follow-up with the conventional sex-neutral cardiac programme (control), or the sex-tailored Women's Heart Health Programme (intervention).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Iron deficiency is highly prevalent in Southeast Asians with heart failure (HF) and associated with worse outcomes. This trial aimed to assess the effect of intravenous iron in Southeast Asians hospitalized with decompensated HF.

Methods And Results: Fifty patients hospitalized for acute decompensated HF, regardless of ejection fraction, with iron deficiency (defined as serum ferritin <300 ng/mL if transferrin saturation is <20%) were randomized to receive either one dose of intravenous ferric carboxymaltose (FCM) 1000 mg or placebo (0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Barriers in heart failure self-care contribute to heart failure hospitalizations, but geographic differences have not been well-studied. We aimed to compare self-care barriers in heart failure patients managed at tertiary centers in an Eastern (Singapore) versus a Western (USA) nation.

Methods: Acute heart failure patients were prospectively assessed with a standardized instrument comprising of 47 distinct self-care barriers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Iron deficiency (ID) is highly prevalent in patients with heart failure (HF) worldwide regardless of haemoglobin levels. Results from therapeutic trials of intermittently dosed intravenous (i.v.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The ability of some malignant cells to evade immunosurveillance has been a major contribution to the inability of the host's immune system to eradicate the neoplastic cells. This has led to the development of various immunological strategies to augment the host immune response as part of cancer treatment. In this study, we developed folic acid (FA)/secondary lymphoid tissue chemokine (CCL21)/upconversion fluorescent nanoparticles (UCNs) conjugates as a targeting and delivery system to attract immune cells to folate receptor (FR) expressing tumor cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF