Peritoneoscopic peritoneal dialysis catheter insertion.

Peritoneal dialysis catheters can be placed under local anaesthesia using a peritoneoscope. Although this procedure has been shown to be equal, if not superior, to surgical placement in a number of trials, the technique is not widely used. The procedure can be performed safely by a nephrologist, as a day case, at the convenience of both the patient and the renal service.