Publications by authors named "Kim Duff"

Background And Aims: Hyaluronidase-facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG) consists of subcutaneous human immunoglobulin G (IgG) 10% with recombinant human hyaluronidase (rHuPH20) and can be administered at the same dose and interval as intravenous IgG (IVIG). fSCIG recently received US approval as maintenance therapy for adults with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) and European approval for adults and children with CIDP after stabilization with IVIG.

Methods: ADVANCE-CIDP 3 (NCT02955355) was an open-label long-term extension of the Phase 3 double-blind randomized placebo-controlled ADVANCE-CIDP 1 study (NCT02549170) that examined fSCIG safety and efficacy as maintenance CIDP therapy.

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Purpose: Facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG; immune globulin infusion 10% [human] with recombinant human hyaluronidase [rHuPH20]) permits high-volume subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG) infusion, shorter infusion times and reduced dosing frequency relative to conventional SCIG. It is initiated by gradually increasing infusion volumes over time (dose ramp-up) to achieve target dose level (TDL). Whether ramp-up strategies have tolerability or safety advantages over direct initiation at full TDL has not been evaluated clinically.

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Article Synopsis
  • The ADVANCE-CIDP 1 study tested the effectiveness and safety of facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG) in reducing relapses of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) compared to a placebo.
  • The study was a phase 3 trial that involved 132 eligible adults who had been receiving stable intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) prior to being randomized to either fSCIG or placebo for 6 months.
  • Results showed that fSCIG significantly reduced CIDP relapse rates compared to the placebo, although adverse events were more frequent with fSCIG, but serious complications were less common.
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