Publications by authors named "Kieran O'Flynn"

Objectives: To evaluate the carbon footprint of the perioperative transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) pathway from decision to treat to postoperative discharge, and model potential greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reduction strategies.

Materials And Methods: This process-based attributional cradle-to-grave life-cycle assessment (LCA) of GHG emissions modelled the perioperative TURBT pathway at a hospital in Southwest England. We included travel, energy and water use, all reusable and consumable items, and laundry and equipment sterilisation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Getting It Right First Time (GIRFT) programme is a quality improvement initiative covering the National Health Service in England. The programme aims to standardise clinical practices and improve patient and system level outcomes by utilising data-driven insights and clinically-led recommendations. There are GIRFT workstreams for every medical and surgical specialty, including urology.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To assess greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from a regional hospital laundry unit, and model ways in which these can be reduced.

Design: A cradle to grave process-based attributional life-cycle assessment.

Setting: A large hospital laundry unit supplying hospitals in Southwest England.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To describe the contemporary evolution of day-case bladder outflow obstruction (BOO) surgery in England and to profile day-case BOO surgery practices across England in terms of the types of operation performed and their safety profiles.

Materials And Methods: This was a retrospective observational analysis of Hospital Episode Statistics and UK Office for National Statistics data. All 111 043 recorded operations across 117 hospital trusts over 66 months, from 1 January 2017 to 30 June 2022, were obtained.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The National Health Service (NHS) in England has set a net-zero target for carbon emissions by 2040. Increasing use of day-case surgery pathways may help in meeting this target.

Objective: To investigate the estimated difference in carbon footprint between day-case and inpatient transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) surgery in England.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: To determine the incidence of 'burnout' among UK and Irish urological consultants and non-consultant hospital doctors (NCHDs). The second objective was to identify possible causative factors and to investigate the impact of various vocational stressors that urologists face in their day-to-day work and to establish whether these correlate with burnout. The third objective was to develop a new questionnaire to complement the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI), more specific to urologists as distinct from other surgical/medical specialties, and to use this in addition to the MBI to determine if there is a requirement to develop effective preventative measures for stress in the work place, and develop targeted remedial measures when individuals are affected by burnout.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: There are sparse anecdotal data on complications occurring in the final year of life in men dying of prostate cancer. The study aim was to record such data together with the interventions necessary and subsequent outcomes.

Methods: Using an established prostate cancer database detailing all men presenting to a single institute with the disease, case notes and the hospital electronic databases were examined from men diagnosed with hormone refractory prostate cancer that went on to die of their disease between January 1, 1995 and December 31, 2002 (n=226).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To assess whether the increased use of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing over the last 15 years has changed the way prostate cancer presents in an inner city UK population, where PSA screening rates might be expected to be lower than in epidemiological studies based in North America, where there is a significant tendency to a localized stage and earlier age at diagnosis.

Patients And Methods: The study comprised a 5-year retrospective and 5-year prospective analysis of data on 704 men diagnosed with prostate cancer over the 10-year period since the introduction of PSA testing (1994-2003).

Results: The median (range) age at presentation remained unchanged, at 72 (45-94) years; the PSA level at diagnosis was 20-46 microg/L, with a steady decline after 1997.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: To evaluate the effect of the Calman reforms on SpRs in urology with respect to their educational goals, their experience of the RITA process and its value in preparing them for their chosen consultant careers.

Participants And Methods: All urological trainees holding national training numbers who had completed at least one RITA review, but had not yet been awarded a CCST, were sampled.

Results: A total of 100 completed replies were received.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF