Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of τ-MnAlC Powders.

In order to improve the hard magnetic properties of MnAl alloy, it is critical to fabricate fine τ phase MnAl powders. In addition, a rapid cooling process and an addition of stabilization elements are required to fabricate a homogeneous phase because a τ phase is a metastable structure. In this study, τ-Mn54Al(46-x)C(x) (x = 0, 1, 2) powders were prepared by melt-spinning and subsequent annealing and milling processes.

Enhancement of the Remanence Value of Bulk Strontium Ferrite by the Addition of AlNiCo.

Increasing the remanence value of bulk permanent magnets is a critical issue to increase their maximum energy product ((BH)(max)) value. Currently, the enhancement of magnetic alignment is known to come close to the engineering limit. In this study, we investigated the effect of a magnetic layered structure on the remanence value using strontium ferrite and AlNiCo.

Frame-Based Recovery of Corrupted Video Files Using Video Codec Specifications.

In digital forensics, recovery of a damaged or altered video file plays a crucial role in searching for evidences to resolve a criminal case. This paper presents a frame-based recovery technique of a corrupted video file using the specifications of a codec used to encode the video data. A video frame is the minimum meaningful unit of video data.

Synthesis of air stable iron nanopowders with various methods.

Magnetic properties and microstructures of iron-based nanopowders fabricated by several methods, such as sol-gel, thermal decomposition, and self-propagating combustion methods, were investigated. During a subsequent reduction annealing, added aluminum atoms formed coherent oxide shells with a hercynite structure around iron cores in all the nanopowders. In particular, the nanopowders synthesized by the self-propagating combustion method showed the highest saturation magnetization of 175.

Forged seal detection based on the seal overlay metric.

This paper describes a method for verifying the authenticity of a seal impression imprinted on a document based on the seal overlay metric, which refers to the ratio of an effective seal impression pattern and the noise in the neighborhood of the reference impression region. A reference seal pattern is obtained by taking the average of a number of high-quality impressions of a genuine seal. A target seal impression to be examined, often on paper with some background texts and lines, is segmented out from the background by an adaptive threshold applied to the histogram of color components.