Using Deep Learning to Suggest Treatment for Proximal Humerus Fractures.

Proximal humeral fractures are among the most common fractures seen in emergency departments. Accurately diagnosing and selecting the most appropriate treatment for these fractures can be challenging, and consultation with a senior orthopedic surgeon can be time-consuming for both the patient and the emergency unit. We developed a machine learning model for predicting the type of treatment based on injury radiographic images.

Carpal tunnel release using the KnifeLight technique: An alternative to endoscopic approach?

Introduction And Importance: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is caused by compression of the median nerve, leading to both sensory and motor dysfunction in the hand. Traditional open carpal tunnel release (CTR) is a proven treatment but often results in longer recovery times, visible scarring, and postoperative issues like pillar pain. Endoscopic techniques, while reducing recovery time and limiting incision size, present risks such as incomplete ligament release and possible nerve injury.

A novel breast cancer detection architecture based on a CNN-CBR system for mammogram classification.

This paper presents a novel framework for breast cancer detection using mammogram images. The proposed solution aims to output an explainable classification from a mammogram image. The classification approach uses a Case-Based Reasoning system (CBR).

UBER: UAV-Based Energy-Efficient Reconfigurable Routing Scheme for Smart Wireless Livestock Sensor Network.

This paper addresses coverage loss and rapid energy depletion issues for wireless livestock sensor networks by proposing a UAV-based energy-efficient reconfigurable routing (UBER) scheme for smart wireless livestock sensor networking applications. This routing scheme relies on a dynamic residual energy thresholding strategy, robust cluster-to-UAV link formation, and UAV-assisted network coverage and recovery mechanism. The performance of UBER was evaluated using low, normal and high UAV altitude scenarios.

Motion-Encoded Electric Charged Particles Optimization for Moving Target Search Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles.

In this paper, a new optimization algorithm called motion-encoded electric charged particles optimization (ECPO-ME) is developed to find moving targets using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). The algorithm is based on the combination of the ECPO (i.e.

Tuning nanotubular structures by templateless electropolymerization with thieno[3,4-b]thiophene-based monomers with different substituents and water content.

Here, templateless electropolymerization is employed to produce nanotubular structures from various thieno[3,4-b]thiophene-based monomers that differ in substituent structure and size, as well as the linker connecting the thieno[3,4-b]thiophene core and substituent. The formation of densely packed vertically aligned are obtained from monomers with a pyrene substituent and when a significant amount of water (CHCl + HO) is included in the solvent. The geometrical parameters of the nanotubes are highly dependent on the electopolymerization method.

Radiation enhancement due to metamaterial substrates from an inverse source theory.

In this paper the formalism of the electromagnetic inverse source theory is used to investigate radiation enhancement due to antenna substrates. Particular attention is given to sources that are confined within a spherical volume and are embedded within two nested spheres of arbitrary materials. Emphasis is given to the special case when the two nested spheres are made up of materials with oppositely signed constitutive parameters.

Generalized power-spectrum Larmor formula for an extended charged particle embedded in a harmonic oscillator.

The nonrelativistic Larmor radiation formula, giving the power radiated by an accelerated charged point particle, is generalized for a spatially extended particle in the context of the classical charged harmonic oscillator. The particle is modeled as a spherically symmetric rigid charge distribution that possesses both translational and spinning degrees of freedom. The power spectrum obtained exhibits a structure that depends on the form factor of the particle, but reduces, in the limit of an infinitesimally small particle and for the charge distributions considered, to Larmor's familiar result.

[Delivery of desflurane by a Tec 6 vaporizer at a concentration superior to that posted on the regulating valve].

We report the case of a defective Tec 6 vaporizer (Datex-Ohmeda) which delivered higher concentrations of desflurane (end-tidal concentration: 3.5 vol%) than indicated by the vaporizer dial setting (2 vol%), at a fresh gas flow of 1 L.min-1.

[Subadventitial cyst of the popliteal artery. Non-invasive explorations. Anatomo-pathologic data].

Subadventitial cyst of the popliteal artery is a well known entity. We report a new case and the diagnostic and therapeutic advantages of noninvasive explorations. Transcutaneous duplex-scan provided diagnosis and showed cystic formations in contact with a segmentary occlusion of the popliteal artery.

A possible linkage of HLA-DRB haplotypes with Tiopronin intolerance in rheumatoid arthritis.

To investigate the relationship between HLA class II genotypes and toxic intolerance during treatment with Tiopronin, a slow-acting drug used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), we studied 40 patients who were divided into two groups: a group of 22 patients without side effects and a group of 18 patients with intolerance to Tiopronin. The PCR-RFLP method was used to determine the HLA-DR, DQ and DP genotypes. The patients in the two groups had similar genetic backgrounds with an expected high frequency of DRI and DR4 alleles.