Main Factors Affecting the Readiness and Responsiveness of Healthcare Systems during Epidemic Crises: A Scoping Review on Cases of SARS, MERS, and COVID-19.

Background: Given the significance of the preparedness and responsiveness of healthcare systems in relation to epidemics, this study aimed to determine their influencing factors during epidemic crises with a view to utilizing the findings in the battle against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.

Methods: This scoping study was conducted in 2020 via the Arksey and O'Malley approach. A systematic search was conducted on five online databases from January 2000 to June 15, 2020.

Relationship between Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Social Capital: Survey from Hospital Setting.

The importance of organizational citizenship behavior in the hospital is increasing positive relationships between employees and engages them in organizational activities. This study is a descriptive-correlation survey, the research population consisted of all the staff of selected hospital of IUMS, and 312 of them were chosen based on the formulas and were selected by two-stage sampling. The tools used in the study were two questionnaires.