Publications by authors named "Khoa Hong Pham"

The transformation of a benign phyllodes tumor (PT) into a malignant PT and/or carcinoma is extremely uncommon. We present a case of a 66-year-old female with a huge mass on the left breast which was successfully removed by surgical resection. The pathological diagnosis was infiltrating lobular carcinoma with pure rhabdoid features and the malignant transformation of a benign phyllodes tumor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction And Importance: Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common type of malignancy in endocrine tumor. Women with breast cancer have an increased risk of developing thyroid cancer. Especially, patients with BRCA1 germline variants, which belong to the DNA DSB repair system, there may be a genetic susceptibility to thyroid cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fibromatosis-like metaplastic carcinoma is a special variant of spindle cell carcinoma, a type of metaplastic carcinomas. It has a favorable prognosis, unlike other metaplastic carcinomas, with a particular clinical behavior characterized by frequent local recurrence, the meager potential for axillary lymph nodes, and distant metastases. We presented the case of a 51-year-old female with a large mass on the left breast, which was successfully removed by surgical resection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The androgen receptor (AR) has recently emerged as a useful marker for the more favorable prognosis and better outcomes among women with estrogen receptor (ER) + ve breast cancer (BC) and the further refinement of BC subtype. Furthermore, AR expression in ER - ve tumors has a particular prognostic significance. Additionally, the ratio of nuclear AR to ER may critically have an influence on tumor biology and respond to endocrine therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Bhagarva surrogate molecular subtype definitions classify invasive breast cancer into seven the different subgroups based on immunohistochemical (IHC) criteria according to expression levels of markers as ER, PR, HER2, EGFR and/or basal cytokeratin (CK5/6) which are different in prognosis and responsiveness to adjuvant therapy.

Purpose: The present study aimed to classify primary breast cancers and directly compares the prognostic significance of the intrinsic subtypes.

Methods: The current study was conducted on 522 breast cancer patients who had surgery, but had not received neoadjuvant chemotherapy, from 2011 to 2014.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Aberrant of p53 and Bcl2 genes cause changes in the quantity and quality of their proteins and contribute to the pathogenesis of some cancer types including breast cancer. Expression of p53 and Bcl2 were associated to adverse clinical outcomes in breast cancer.

Purpose: To predict the survival outcomes of invasive breast cancer in Vietnam, using immunohistochemical expression of p53, Bcl2 proteins.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF