Publications by authors named "Khatoon Rabia"

Introduction: Healthcare amelioration is exponential to technological advancement. In the recent era of automation, the consolidation of artificial intelligence (AI) in dentistry has rendered transformation in oral healthcare from a hardware-centric approach to a software-centric approach, leading to enhanced efficiency and improved educational and clinical outcomes.

Objectives: The aim of this narrative overview is to extend the succinct of the major events and innovations that led to the creation of modern-day AI and dentistry and the applicability of the former in dentistry.

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With the miniaturization and integration of electronic components in wireless communication and wearable devices, the demand for low-cost flexible composites with temperature-stable high dielectric constant and low loss has substantially increased. However, such comprehensive properties are fundamentally difficult to combine for conventional conductive and ceramic composites. Here, we develop silicone elastomer (SE) composites based on hydrothermally grown MoS on tissue paper-derived cellulose carbon (CC).

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The introduction of heterostructures is a new approach in gas sensing due to their easy and quick transport of charges. Herein, facile hydrothermal and solid-state techniques are employed to synthesize an α-FeO/NbO heterostructure. The morphology, microstructure, crystallinity and surface composition of the synthesized heterostructures are investigated by scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, x-ray diffraction, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analyses.

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The remarkable optoelectronic properties and considerable performance of the organo lead-halide perovskites (PVKs) in various optoelectronic applications grasp tremendous scientific attention. However, the existence of the toxic lead in these compounds is threatening human health and remains a major concern in the way of their commercialization. To address this issue, numerous nontoxic alternatives have been reported.

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A novel composite based on α-BiMoO/CoO nanotube-decorated particles was successfully synthesized using a highly efficient and facile two step system using electrospinning and hydrothermal techniques. The small size CoO nanoparticles were uniformly and hydrothermally developed on the electrospun α-BiMoO nanotubes. The pure α-BiMoO nanofibers and composite based on α-BiMoO/CoO were examined using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analyses.

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In this work, we report the spontaneous formation of NiO nanoparticles-decorated onto smooth SnO nanofibers, which is an inexpensive and scalable method for yielding a high composite surface area via a simple two-step synthesis process based on electrospinning and the hydrothermal method. A Nickel Oxide proton-conducting electrolyte is deposited homogeneously over a large surface area in a transparent solution, mixed and decorated onto Tin dioxide nanofibers, as evidenced by cross sectional imaging of the electrospun nanofibers. The composite based on nanoparticle-decorated fibers enlarges the surface area of the exposed electrolyte, which fundamentally improves the overall gas sensing performance.

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A core-shell hybrid of ZnO and nitrogen-doped carbon (ZnO@C:N) is designed as a long-cycling anode for LIBs. The ZnO@C:N hybrid has a high initial capacity of 1116 mA h g-1 and a reversible capacity of 608 mA h g-1 after 500 cycles at 0.1 A g-1.

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FeSe2-carbon nanotube (FeSe2-CNT) hybrid microspheres are investigated as anode materials for lithium ion batteries (LIBs), exhibiting a high specific capacity of 571.2 mA h g-1 at 0.5 A g-1 with excellent rate performance and cycling stability.

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Tin diselenide (SnSe ), as an anode material, has outstanding potential for use in advanced lithium-ion batteries. However, like other tin-based anodes, SnSe suffers from poor cycle life and low rate capability due to large volume expansion during the repeated Li insertion/de-insertion process. This work reports an effective and easy strategy to combine SnSe and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) to form a SnSe /CNTs hybrid nanostructure.

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This case report illustrates a 40-year-old woman who presented with chest discomfort that was subsequently diagnosed to have metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a common condition associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. As primary care providers, we should be detect this condition early, intervene and prevent appropriately before complications occur.

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