Successful excision of a retrorectal cyst through trans-sacral approach: A case report.

Introduction: Retrorectal cysts are rare congenital cystic lesions usually diagnosed in middle-aged women. They are generally asymptomatic; however, local pressure may result in complications. Pain or discomfort in the pelvic, sacral, lower back or perianal area are the most common symptoms.

Spontaneous Splenic Rupture following Colorectal Surgery and Hemodialysis.

Atraumatic splenic rupture is rarely encountered in clinical practice compared to traumatic rupture. General risk factors include hematological, infectious, or malignant splenic diseases, uremic coagulopathy, use of heparin, hypertension, and immune-compromised status. Spontaneous splenic rupture following colorectal surgery has never been reported.

A Rare Case of Adult-Onset Rectosigmoid Hypoganglionosis.

BACKGROUND Intestinal hypoganglionosis is very rare and accounts for 3% to 5% of all classified congenital intestinal innervation disorders. Isolated hypoganglionosis of the colon is a particularly rare form of the disease, and differential diagnosis includes association with Hirschsprung's disease and chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) related to visceral myopathies. Most cases are diagnosed at an early age or in childhood with only a few cases reported in adults.

Laparoscopic-Assisted Altemeier's Procedure for Recurrent Strangulated Rectal Prolapse: A Case Report.

BACKGROUND Rectal prolapse is an uncommon disease that usually requires surgical intervention. Several techniques have been described with either an abdominal or perineal approach, the latter having a higher recurrence rate. In case of irreducible and strangulated full-thickness prolapse, a perineal approach is necessary, and efforts should be made to reduce recurrence rates.