Oxadiazole Derivatives of Diclofenac as an Anti-proliferative Agent for B-cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma: An and Studies.

Background: Non-Hodgkin lymphoma of B cell origin is the common type of lymphoma- related malignancy with poor response rate with conventional front-line therapies.

Aim: The aim of the present study was to investigate the potential of new anti-inflammatory oxadiazole derivatives of Diclofenac as an anti-lymphoma agent through and approaches.

Methods: Anti-lymphoma potential was evaluated by alamar blue technique.

Environmental Friendly Synthetic Modification of Amberlite XAD-2 Resin for the Removal of Highly Toxic Hexavalent Chromium from Water.

Amberlite XAD-2 functionalized by coupling through -C=N- spacer with isatin via an environmental friendly protocol. The modified resin was used for the evaluation of its sorption capacity towards toxic Cr (VI) ions using spectrophotometer. pH, volume, sorbent amount, initial concentration of Cr(VI) ions, and agitation time were optimized.

Insulinotropic action of 2, 4-dinitroanilino-benzoic acid through the attenuation of pancreatic beta-cell lesions in diabetic rats.

Beta cell destruction plays a key role in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. It has also been argued that beta-cell mass is compromised in some cases of type 2 diabetes, although this is still debated. Currently, the failure of oral antidiabetic insulin secretagogue drugs to properly manage type 2 diabetes demands novel approaches for the treatment of this condition.

Development of microwave assisted spectrophotometric method for the determination of glucose.

A spectrophotometric method was developed based on the microwave assisted synthesis of Maillard product. Various conditions of the reaction were optimized by varying the relative concentration of the reagents, operating temperature and volume of solutions used in the reaction in the microwave synthesizer. The absorbance of the microwave synthesized Maillard product was measured in the range of 360-740 nm using UV-Visible spectrophotometer.

Synthesis of biologically active O-substituted derivatives of 1-[(3, 5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]piperidine.

In the present work, a series of 2-O-substituted derivatives of 1-[(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy phenyl) sulfonyl]piperidine (5a-j) were synthesized. These derivatives were geared up by the coupling of 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxy benzenesulfonyl chloride (1) with piperidine (2) under dynamic pH control in aqueous media to form parent compound 1-[(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonyl]piperidine (3), followed by the substitution at oxygen atom with different electrophiles (4a-j) in the presence of sodium hydride (NaH) and dimethyl formamide (DMF) to give a series of O-substituted derivatives of sulfonamides bearing piperidine nucleus 5a-j. The synthesized O-substituted sulfonamides were spectrally characterized.

A facile synthesis of novel biologically active 4-hydroxy-N'-(benzylidene)-2H-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carbohydrazide 1,1-dioxides.

A novel series of potentially biologically active 4-hydroxy-N'-(benzylidene)-2H-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine-3-carbohydrazide 1,1-dioxides were synthesized starting from ultrasonic mediated N-alkylation of sodium saccharin with methyl chloroacetate. Ring expansion of methyl(1,1-dioxido-3-oxo-1,2-benzisothiazol-2(3H)-yl)acetate followed by its hydrazinolysis afforded 4-hydroxy-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-3-carbohydrazide 1,1-dioxide which was reacted in a straight forward manner with various benzaldehydes in an ultrasonic bath to get the title compounds. All of the synthesized compounds were subjected to preliminary evaluation for their antibacterial and DPPH radical scavenging activities.

Synthesis and in vitro leishmanicidal activity of some hydrazides and their analogues.

Twenty-one hydrazides were synthesized by treating different esters with hydrazine hydrate. Substituted hydrazides were obtained by treating hydrazides with alkyl/aryl/acyl halides. Some of these compounds exhibit potential in vitro leishmanicidal activity.

Determination of nicotinamide and 4-aminobenzoic acid in pharmaceutical preparation by LC.

A rapid, precise and time saving high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of nicotinamide and 4-aminobenzoic acid in pharmaceutical preparation. The method involves isocratic elution of mobile phase through column in a reverse phase chromatography with UV detection at 254 nm. The ranges of quantification for nicotinamide and 4-aminobenzoic acid were 11-34 microg ml(-1) and 37-113 microg ml(-1), respectively.