Publications by authors named "Khadeja Kausar"

Background: Discharging clinically ready patients before noon on their discharge day may influence overall discharge process quality, emergency department (ED) boarding times, and length of stay (LOS). This study evaluated the effectiveness of a discharge before noon (DBN) initiative.

Methods: Many DBN components were refined or added during a pilot, including incorporating the DBN process into daily rounds, an electronic tracking system, and other elements for possible DBN patients such as a car service when appropriate and expedited lab results and physical therapy consults.

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(1) Background: the patient experience may be a performance indicator in value-based reimbursement. Accordingly, providers have an incentive to understand factors that affect their patients’ experiences. This study evaluated the relationship between health insurance type and patient experience ratings.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hospitals are increasingly screening for social risk factors in patients to improve health outcomes, with the intention of guiding interventions and community collaborations.
  • A study evaluated the frequency of social risk factors among admitted patients in 12 hospitals, finding that 6.6% of unique patients screened positive for at least one social need, primarily financial issues.
  • Significant differences in the frequency and ranking of social risk factors were observed across hospitals, though rankings were relatively consistent within specific geographic regions.
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As food insecurity interventions are incorporated into hospitals' population health initiatives, addressing the needs of hospitals' patients and communities through the same interventions may be ineffective if the groups vary and have different needs. This study examined whether food insecurity predictors were different in the general population compared to individuals with hospital discharges, and also whether food-insecure hospital patients differed from food-insecure community members. National data were extracted from the 2016 Medical Expenditures Panel Survey.

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