Publications by authors named "Kg M Rao"

Article Synopsis
  • Excessive fluoride exposure can cause oxidative stress and damage metabolic organs, leading to toxicity in the liver and kidneys.
  • A study was conducted on Wistar rats divided into four groups, with some receiving sodium fluoride alone and others receiving fluoride with different doses of betanin from beetroot for 90 days.
  • Results showed that betanin treatment reduced markers of liver and kidney damage and improved oxidative stress indicators, suggesting it could potentially protect against fluoride-induced organ toxicity.
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Knee osteoarthritis is a prevalent degenerative joint disease leading to pain, stiffness, reduced mobility in the knee, and muscle weakness. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is typically the preferred surgical treatment option for moderate to severe osteoarthritis. A deeper understanding of quadriceps and hamstring muscle activation after TKA is needed to monitor patient prognosis postoperatively.

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Background: Core muscles constitute the centre of the kinetic chain, and core exercises have been effective in improving outcomes in many postsurgical lower extremity musculoskeletal conditions. However, the literature on the implementation of core exercises after TKA has not been summarised.

Objective: The objective was to review the evidence on the effect of core exercises on clinical and functional outcomes after TKA in individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA).

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Purpose: Diabetic foot ulcers are reported to be the most expensive complications of diabetes, with high morbidity and mortality rates. If the necessary care is not provided for the wound to heal, the individual may end up amputating the affected feet. Photobiomodulation therapy is a promising non-pharmacological treatment option for wound healing.

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The testis is the organ upon which the survival of the human species depends. Abnormalities of testicular vessels may lead to loss of gametogenesis and hormone production. Reported here is a case of bilateral variations of the testicular vessels observed in a male cadaver during the first year MBBS dissection classes.

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Background: Anthropometric data describing the palpebral fissure and its position is available for various populations. Unfortunately there is no data available for Malaysian South Indian.

Aim: The present study was undertaken to determine the normative values for Malaysian South Indian according to gender.

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