Biocatalysis using whole cell biotransformation presents an alternative approach to producing complex molecules when compared to traditional synthetic chemical processes. This method offers several advantages, including scalability, self-contained co-factor recycling systems, the use of cost-effective raw materials, and reduced purification costs. Notably, biotransformation using microbial consortia provides benefits over monocultures by enhancing biosynthesis efficiency and productivity through division of labor and a reduction in metabolic burden.
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