Br J Hosp Med (Lond)
September 2024
For inexperienced dental students, impacted wisdom tooth extraction is a complex procedure involving a series of intricate steps. This study compared the effectiveness of step-by-step and all-in-one teaching methods for dental students learning impacted wisdom tooth extraction, by evaluating their practical abilities, understanding, and learning satisfaction. Fifty dental students were randomly assigned to either a step-by-step teaching group (Group S) or an all-in-one teaching group (Group A) for impacted wisdom tooth extraction training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg
April 2023
Background: In clinical practice, it is risky to extract bone-impacted teeth and they're prone to a variety of complications, such as pathological fracture, adjacent tooth fracture, maxillary sinus perforation, and so on, making it difficult for clinicians to decide whether to extract them.
Purpose: In order to illustrate our opinions on the possibility of extracting full third molars (M3), 360 examples of complete third molars were analyzed in this study.
Materials And Method: We investigated 2189 patients, and 261 of them provided CBCT images of 360 teeth.
Mandibular buccal bifurcation cyst is a rare inflammatory odontogenic cyst. We reported two cases who complained of painful swelling of extraoral soft tissue. Intraoral examination revealed the partially erupted mandibular first molar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackgrounds: Salivary biomarkers hold huge potential for the non-invasive diagnosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma. Angiogenic factors and matrix-metalloproteinases (MMPs) are highly expressed in OSCC tissue, but their expression patterns in the saliva are unknown. This study aimed to analyze the levels of angiogenic factors and MMPs in tumor tissue and saliva of OSCC patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Accumulating evidence suggests that dysregulation of Chordin-like 1 (CHRDL1) is associated with malignant biological behaviors in multiple cancers. However, the exact function and molecular mechanism of CHRDL1 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remain unclear.
Methods: The expression levels of CHRDL1 in OSCC tissues and CAL27 cells were determined by RT-qPCR.
Background: Tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) is a highly malignant tumor and oral disease. We intended to identify the function and mechanism of lncRNA H19 in TSCC.
Methods: Twenty-two TSCC samples were obtained, and expression levels of lncRNA H19 were measured by quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR).
P-element-induced wimpy testis (PIWI)-interacting RNAs (piRNAs), a novel class of noncoding RNAs, are involved in the carcinogenesis. However, the functional significance of piRNAs in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains unknown. In the present study, we used chemical carcinogen 4-nitroquinoline-1-oxide (4NQO) induced OSCC mouse model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFConcentrated growth factor (CGF) is an autogenuous product that contains highly concentrated number of platelets and can be derived from venous blood by selective centrifugation. It has been speculated that local growth factors in human platelets (insulinlike growth factor, IGF; transforming growth factor, TGF-b; platelet derived growth factor, PDGF) would enhance healing of grafts and also counteract resorption. The osteogensis effect of CGF and acellular dermal matrix (ADM) for alveolar cleft defects was evaluated in this study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Pathol Med
November 2017
Background: This study sought to study the expression of the long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) taurine-upregulated gene 1 (TUG1) in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) and reveal its possible function.
Methods: qRT-PCR was used to evaluate 27 samples of fresh TSCC tissues and adjacent normal tongue tissues. siRNA technology was employed to downregulate TUG1 expression in CAL-27 and SCC-9 cell lines.
Purpose: Long noncoding RNAs are closely related to the development of tumors. In this study, we explored the contribution of the long noncoding RNA TUC338 to cellular processes in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC).
Materials And Methods: First, we detected TUC338 expression using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in 25 patients.
Background: MALAT1 is recognized as an oncogenic lncRNA in various malignancies. However, its expression and function in oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma are still unknown. This study aims to investigate the expression and function of MALAT1 in TSCC tissues and cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue
April 2015
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of two different flap designs on surgical removal of impacted mandibular third molars.
Methods: Four hundred patients who required removal of impacted mandibular third molars were included in the study. They were divided into group A and group B randomly.
Objective: We aimed to study the mechanism of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1α) regulating the cell proliferation of tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC) via vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF).
Methods: We used RNA interference (RNAi) technique, transfected chemically synthesized siRNA against HIF-1α into CAL-27 cells, and detected the expression of HIF-1α and VEGF by real time-PCR and Western blotting in order to find out if HIF-1α regulated the expression of VEGF. A xenograft experiment was carried out to observe the role of HIF-1α on the tumor growth of tongue squamous cell carcinoma.
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi
October 2012
To study the biomechanical behaviors of the cells, reliable fluid shear stress loading system is needed. Compared to the traditional parallel plate flow chamber (PPFC) system, a rocking system presented by Zhou offers some advantages such as easier operation, lower cost and higher quantity of pocessing. But the feasibility of it has not been practically studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe purposes of this study were to determine the correlation between the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in ameloblastoma and to examine the relationships of this expression to angiogenesis and the clinical and biological behaviors of the tumor. Immunohistochemical staining with streptavidin peroxidase was used to analyze iNOS and VEGF expression, and CD34 was used to evaluate microvascular density (MVD) in 35 ameloblastomas (24 primary tumors and 11 recurrences) and 5 malignant ameloblastomas. Ten odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) served as controls.
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