Publications by authors named "Kevin Gasperich"

Article Synopsis
  • Determining electronic properties of correlated oxides is complicated, particularly with traditional methods like DFT+U that struggle with electron correlation and band gap predictions.
  • Our research introduces a new methodology using a selected configuration interaction (sCI) approach that enhances diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations for a more accurate prediction of band gaps, specifically in LiCoO, aligning closely with experimental outcomes.
  • The study highlights the inadequacies of single-reference methods and suggests that adopting advanced techniques like sCI can significantly improve simulations of electronic states in strongly correlated materials, paving the way for future research in complex systems.
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For many computational chemistry packages, being able to efficiently and effectively scale across an exascale cluster is a heroic feat. Collective experience from the Department of Energy's Exascale Computing Project suggests that achieving exascale performance requires far more planning, design, and optimization than scaling to petascale. In many cases, entire rewrites of software are necessary to address fundamental algorithmic bottlenecks.

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While Diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) is in principle an exact stochastic method for ab initio electronic structure calculations, in practice, the fermionic sign problem necessitates the use of the fixed-node approximation and trial wavefunctions with approximate nodes (or zeros). This approximation introduces a variational error in the energy that potentially can be tested and systematically improved. Here, we present a computational method that produces trial wavefunctions with systematically improvable nodes for DMC calculations of periodic solids.

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Quantum chemistry is a discipline which relies heavily on very expensive numerical computations. The scaling of correlated wave function methods lies, in their standard implementation, between and , where N is proportional to the system size. Therefore, performing accurate calculations on chemically meaningful systems requires (i) approximations that can lower the computational scaling and (ii) efficient implementations that take advantage of modern massively parallel architectures.

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A model H system is used to investigate the accuracy of diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations employing a single Slater determinant to fix the nodal surface. The lowest energy singlet state of square H is a diradical which is poorly described by DMC calculations using a single determinant (SD) trial function. Here we consider distortions to rectangular structures, which decrease the amount of diradical character.

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The accurate calculation of the binding energy of the beryllium dimer is a challenging theoretical problem. In this study, the binding energy of Be2 is calculated using the diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) method, using single Slater determinant and multiconfigurational trial functions. DMC calculations using single-determinant trial wave functions of orbitals obtained from density functional theory calculations overestimate the binding energy, while DMC calculations using Hartree-Fock or CAS(4,8), complete active space trial functions significantly underestimate the binding energy.

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