Publications by authors named "Kerstin Goepfert"

Purpose: To prospectively determine the diagnostic performance of a combination of standard bolus-chase magnetic resonance (MR) angiography and MR angiography with time-resolved imaging of contrast kinetics (TRICKS) for depicting severity of peripheral vascular disease of the lower extremity, including the pedal arteries, in diabetic patients with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) as the reference standard.

Materials And Methods: An ethical committee approved this study; written informed consent was obtained from patients. Standard three-station and TRICKS MR angiography of the calf and foot were performed in 31 consecutive diabetic patients (23 men, eight women; mean age, 67 years; range, 43-81 years).

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Introduction: The positron emission tomography (PET) tracers (18)F-fluoro-ethyl-L: -tyrosine (FET), (18)F-fluorocholine (N,N-dimethyl-N-[(18)F]fluoromethyl-2-hydroxyethylammonium (FCH]) and (18)F-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) are used in the diagnosis of brain tumours. The aim of this study was threefold: (a) to assess the uptake of the different tracers in the F98 rat glioma, (b) to evaluate the impact of blood-brain barrier (BBB) disruption and microvessel density (MVD) on tracer uptake and (c) to compare the uptake in the tumours to that in the radiation injuries (induced by proton irradiation of healthy rats) of our previous study.

Methods: F98 gliomas were induced in 26 rats.

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Purpose: To prospectively compare intraindividual differences in enhancement patterns between gadolinium- and superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in patients with histologically proved hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Materials And Methods: Institutional review board approval and informed consent were obtained. Twenty-two patients (18 men, four women; mean age, 58.

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Purpose: To describe dose-dependent signal intensity (SI) characteristics of experimentally induced soft-tissue abscesses on 1.5-T T1- and T2*-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images obtained 24 hours after administration of ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) and to describe the relationship between SI and amount of USPIO uptake and macrophage iron content.

Materials And Methods: Local institutional review committee on animal care approved the experiments, which were performed according to the guidelines of the National Institutes of Health and the committee on animal research at our institution.

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Purpose: To evaluate intravenously administered ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide (USPIO) as a marker of macrophage activity in an experimental rabbit model of antigen-induced arthritis.

Materials And Methods: Unilateral arthritis was induced by means of intraarticular injection of methylated bovine serum albumin in 10 knees of 10 rabbits that had been presensitized to the same antigen. The contralateral knees in these rabbits, as well as six knees in three other rabbits, served as controls.

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Purpose: To probe the potential and pitfalls of contrast medium first-pass skeletal muscle perfusion imaging under reproducible stress conditions.

Materials And Methods: Magnetic resonance (MR) signal dynamics in calf muscle and lower-leg arteries of 20 healthy volunteers were analyzed under postarterial occlusion reactive hyperemia and concurrent contrast medium first pass, using a saturation recovery spoiled gradient-echo type sequence without heartbeat synchronization. The signal vs.

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Rationale And Objectives: To evaluate position related changes of the menisci in asymptomatic volunteers based on MR imaging of the knee in different positions.

Methods: Twenty-two knees from 22 asymptomatic volunteers with no history of knee injury and no evidence of meniscal tears were examined with a 0.5-T open-configuration MR system.

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