Deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate was synthesized with 3-oxo-2 H-pyridazin-6-yl (Pz)-a uracil analogue lacking a 2-keto group-as the nucleobase. Theoretical analyses and hybridization experiments indicated that Pz recognizes adenine (A) for formation of a Watson-Crick base pair. Primer extension reactions using nucleoside 5'-triphosphate and the Klenow fragment revealed that the synthetic nucleoside 5'-triphosphate was incorporated into the 3' end of the primer through recognition of A in the template strand.
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