Publications by authors named "Kenji Nomiya"

The present paper is the Supplemental materials for our original paper entitled "highly active, homogeneous catalysis by polyoxometalate-assisted -heterocyclic carbene gold(I) complexes for hydration of diphenylacetylene. The present article refers to the preparations of several monomeric, -heterocyclic (NHC) carbene/carboxylate (-pyrrld)/gold(I) complexes, [Au(-pyrrld)(NHC)] (NHC = IMes (), BIPr (), IF (), IBu ()), which were used for homogenous catalysis of the hydration reaction of diphenylacetylene to afford deoxybenzoin. The article also includes the preparations of the precursor complexes, [AuCl(NHC)] (NHC = IPr, IMes, BIPr, IF, IBu), and novel X-ray crystallography of the separately prepared [Au(IPr)(HO)][α-PWO]·7EtO (), summary of crystal data of (), and selected bond distances (Å) and angles (deg) of ().

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Novel intercluster compounds consisting of pentakis[(triphenylphosphane)gold]ammonium(2+) cation (1) and Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) anions, i.e., {[Au(PPh)](μ-N)}[α-PMO] (1-PW for M = W; 1-PMo for M = Mo), were synthesized in 30-36% yield by one-pot reaction of the protonic acid form of the Keggin POMs, H[α-PMO]·nHO (n = 13 for M = W; n = 15 for M = Mo) with monomeric (triphenylphosphane)gold(I) carboxylate [Au(RS-pyrrld)(PPh)] [RS-Hpyrrld = (RS)-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid] in the presence of aqueous NH at a molar ratio of 2:15:x (x = 3 for 1-PW; x = 7.

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A novel compound containing a hexacalcium cluster cation, one carbonate anion, and one calcium cation assembled on a trimeric trititanium(IV)-substituted Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate (POM), [{Ca(CO)(μ-OH)(OH)}(PWTiO)Ca(OH)] (CaTiTrimer), was obtained as the NaCa salt (NaCa-CaTiTrimer) by the reaction of calcium chloride with the monomeric trititanium(IV)-substituted Wells-Dawson POM species "[PWTiO(OH)]" (TiMonomer). TiMonomer was generated in situ under basic conditions from the separately prepared tetrameric species with bridging Ti(OH) groups and an encapsulated Cl ion, [{PWTiO(OH)}{μ-Ti(HO)}Cl] (TiTetramer). The NaCa salt of CaTiTrimer was characterized by complete elemental analysis, thermogravimetric (TG) and differential thermal analyses (DTA), FTIR, single-crystal X-ray structure analysis, and solution W and P NMR spectroscopy.

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The reaction of AgO with l-valine (l-Hval, CHNO) in a 1:2 molar ratio in water, followed by vapour diffusion, afforded a coordination polymer of the title compound, [Ag(CHNO)] , with N-Ag-O repeat units, which is classified as a type III silver(I) complex with amino acid ligands. The asymmetric unit consists of two independent units of [Ag(l-val)]. In the crystal, the polymeric chains run along [101], and neighbouring chains are linked a weak Ag⋯Ag inter-action and N-H⋯O hydrogen bonds.

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The three dinuclear silver(I) complexes of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands, [Ag(L-1a)](PF)·2CHCN (Ag-1a), [Ag(L-2)](PF)·HO (Ag-2), and [Ag(L-4)](PF)·2CHCN (Ag-4), were synthesized by reactions of AgO with the corresponding PF salt of the NHC precursors indicated as HL-1(PF), HL-2(PF), and HL-4(PF). HL-1(PF), which is the precursor of ligand L-1, was formed as mixed crystals of two geometric isomers, i.e.

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The effect of counteranions on the molecular structures of phosphanegold(i) cluster cations formed by polyoxometalate (POM)-mediated clusterization was investigated. A novel intercluster compound, [{(AuLCl)2(μ-OH)}2]3[α-PMo12O40]2·3EtOH (1-PMo12), was obtained as orange-yellow plate crystals in 12.0% yield from a 6 : 1 molar ratio reaction of the monomeric phosphanegold(i) carboxylato complex [Au(RS-pyrrld)(LCl)] (RS-Hpyrrld = RS-2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylic acid; LCl = tris(4-chlorophenyl)phosphane) in CH2Cl2 with the free acid-form of Keggin polyoxometalate (POM), H3[α-PMo12O40]·14H2O.

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A novel trititanium(IV)-substituted Wells-Dawson polyoxometalate (POM)-based organometallic complex, i.e., a dimeric POM containing two bridging Cp*Rh(2+) groups (Cp* = C5Me5) or [{α-P2W15Ti3O60(OH)2}2(Cp*Rh)2](16-) (D-1) with Ci symmetry, was synthesized in an analytically pure form by a 1:2 -molar ratio reaction of the organometallic precursor [Cp*RhCl2]2 with the separately prepared, monomeric trititanium(IV)-substituted Wells-Dawson POM, "[P2W15Ti3O59(OH)3](9-)" (M-1).

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Novel intercluster compounds [{(Au{P(p-RPh)3})2(μ-OH)}2]3[α-PM12O40]2·nEtOH (R = Me, M = W for 1; R = Me, M = Mo for 2; R = F, M = Mo for 3) were synthesized by the polyoxometalate (POM)-mediated clusterization of monomeric phosphanegold(I) complexes, and unequivocally characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTA, FTIR, X-ray crystallography, and (1)H and (31)P{(1)H} NMR. In each cluster cation, two digold(I) units, {Au{P(p-RPh)3})2(μ-OH)}(+), dimerized to form the tetragold(I) cluster cation by interdimer aurophilic interactions, i.e.

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A novel intercluster compound, [{{Au(PPh(3))}(4)(μ(4)-O)}{{Au(PPh(3))}(3)(μ(3)-O)}][α-PW(12)O(40)]·EtOH (1) constructed between a heptakis{triphenylphosphinegold(i)}dioxonium cation and an α-Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) is synthesized and unequivocally characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTA, FTIR, X-ray crystallography, solid-state CPMAS (31)P NMR and solution ((1)H, (31)P{(1)H}) NMR. The heptagold(i) cluster was formed during the course of carboxylate elimination of a monomeric phosphinegold(i) carboxylate precursor, i.e.

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Reaction of L- and DL-N-acetylmethionine (Hacmet) and Ag(2)O in water at ambient temperature afforded the remarkably light-stable silver complexes {[Ag(L-acmet)]}(n) (1) and {[Ag(2)(D-acmet)(L-acmet)]}(n) (2), respectively. The color of the solids and aqueous solutions of 1 and 2 did not change for more than 1 month under air without any shields. The light stability of these two silver(I) complexes is much higher than that of silver(I) methioninate {[Ag(2)(D-met)(L-met)]}(n) (3) (Hmet = methionine), silver(I) S-methyl-L-cysteinate {[Ag(L-mecys)]}(n) (4), and silver(I) L-cysteinate {[Ag(L-Hcys)]}(n) (5).

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Four novel multifunctional polyoxometalate (POM)-based inorganic-organic hybrid compounds, [α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RGe)}](7-) (Ge-1, R(1) = HOOC(CH(2))(2(-)) and Ge-2, R(2) = H(2)C═CHCH(2(-))) and [α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61){(RSi)(2)O}](6-) (Si-1, R(1) and Si-2, R(2)), were prepared by incorporating organic chains having terminal functional groups (carboxylic acid and allyl groups) into monolacunary site of Dawson polyoxoanion [α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)](10-). In these POMs, new modification of the terminal functional groups was attained by introducing organogermyl and organosilyl groups. Dimethylammonium salts of the organogermyl complexes, (Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(1)Ge)]·H(2)O MeN-Ge-1 and (Me(2)NH(2))(7)[α(2)-P(2)W(17)O(61)(R(2)Ge)]·4H(2)O MeN-Ge-2, were obtained as analytically pure crystals, in 22.

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Using 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (HS(CH₂)₃Si(OMe)₃) as a silane-coupling agent (SCA), mono- and tri-lacunary Keggin polyoxometalate (POM)-based, multi-functional, inorganic-organic, hybrid compounds, (Et₄N)₃[α-PW₁₁O₃₉{(HS(CH₂)₃Si)₂O}] EtN-1 (the 1 : 2 complex of a POM unit and organosilyl groups), (Bu₄N)₃[A-PW₉O₃₄(HS(CH₂)₃SiOH)₃] BuN-2 (the 1 : 3 complex) and (Bu₄N)₃[A-α-PW₉O₃₄(HS(CH₂)₃SiO)₃(Si(CH₂)₃SH)] BuN-3 (the 1 : 4 complex) were synthesized and unequivocally characterized by elemental analysis, thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses (TG/DTA), FTIR, solid-state (²⁹Si and ³¹P) CPMAS NMR, solution (²⁹Si, ³¹P, ¹H and ¹³C) NMR, and X-ray crystallography. [Note: The moieties of their polyoxoanions are abbreviated simply as 1-3, respectively.] The X-ray molecular structures of EtN-1 and BuN-3 were determined.

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The preparation and structural characterization of a novel intercluster compound, [{Au(PPh(3))}(4)(μ(4)-O)](3)[α-PW(12)O(40)](2)·4EtOH (1), constructed between a tetrakis{triphenylphosphinegold(I)}oxonium cation and a saturated α-Keggin polyoxometalate (POM) are described. The tetragold(I) cluster oxonium cation was formed during the course of carboxylate elimination of a monomeric phosphinegold(I) carboxylate complex, i.e.

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The synthesis and characterization of two dinuclear HfIV and ZrIV complexes sandwiched between 2 mono-lacunary alpha-Keggin polyoxometalates (POMs), i.e., (Et2NH2)8[{alpha-PW11O39Hf(micro-OH)(H2O)}2].

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The syntheses and structures of hafnium(iv) and zirconium(iv) complexes with Keggin tri-lacunary polyoxometalates (POM) [A-alpha-PW(9)O(34)](9-), i.e., (Et(2)NH(2))(7)H(2)[Hf(3)(micro-OH)(3)(A-alpha-PW(9)O(34))(2)].

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The preparation and structural characterization of a novel, solid Brønsted acid based on Dawson alpha2-monotitanium(IV)-substituted polyoxometalates (POMs) are described. The free-acid form of the POM, i.e.

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A novel neutral tetrameric silver(I) cluster [Ag(mtsc)](4) was obtained from reactions of a tridentate (4)N-morpholyl 2-acetylpyridine thiosemicarbazone ligand (N'-[1-(2-pyridyl)ethylidene] morpholine-4-carbothiohydrazide, Hmtsc) and silver(I) sources containing Ag-O bonds (Ag(2)O, Ag(OAc), silver(I) 2-pyrrolidone-5-carboxylate (infinity){[Ag(Hpyrrld)](2)}, silver(I) 5-oxo-2-tetrahydrofurancarboxylate (infinity){[Ag(othf)](2)}, and silver(I) complexes with camphanic acid (infinity){[Ag(ca)]} and (infinity){[Ag(ca)(Hca)]}). The cluster was characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTA, FTIR and single-crystal X-ray analysis in the solid state. The solution properties of the complexes were investigated using solution molecular weight measurement, ESI-MS and solution ((1)H, (13)C and (31)P) NMR spectroscopy.

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The syntheses and crystal structures of a series of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) complexes with Dawson monovacant phosphotungstate [alpha2-P2W17O61](10-) and in situ-generated Keggin monovacant phosphotungstate [alpha-PW11O39](7-), which was obtained by a reaction of [alpha-PW12O40](3-) with Na2CO3, are described. K15H[Zr(alpha2-P2W17O61)2].25H2O (K-1), K16[Hf(alpha2-P2W17O61)2].

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The preparation and structural characterization of a novel Ti-O-Ti bonding complex constructed in a dilacunary alpha-Keggin polyoxometalate (POM), [[{Ti(ox)(H2O)}4(mu-O)3](alpha-PW10O37)](7-) (H2ox = oxalic acid) (1a), are described. The water-soluble, crystalline complex with a formula of K6H[1a].0.

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The preparation and structural characterization of a novel Ti-O-Ti bonding complex constructed in the mono-lacunary alpha-Keggin polyoxometalate (POM), are described. The water-soluble, crystalline complex with a formula of K5H2[[{Ti(OH)(ox)}2(micro-O)](alpha-PW11O39)] x 13H2O 1 was prepared in 30.2% (0.

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Water-soluble, relatively light-stable, chiral and achiral silver(I) complexes [[Ag(2)(ca)(2)]](n) and [[Ag(2)(ca)(2)(Hca)(2)]](n)(R- and S-Hca =(1R,4S)- and (1S,4R)-4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-carboxylic acid, respectively) prepared from the reaction of Ag(2)O with chiral and racemic Hca in 1:2 and 1:4 molar ratios were characterized by elemental analysis, TG/DTA, FTIR, and solution ((1)H, (13)C and (109)Ag) and solid-state ((13)C) NMR spectroscopy.

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