Children with cerebral palsy may face difficulties using handheld pointing devices, due to involuntary muscle movements. This study aimed at describing the idea of the new wearable sensor switch and assessing its feasibility as an access solution in a case of mixed-type cerebral palsy. The study participant was a 17-year-old male with mixed-type cerebral palsy characterized by chorea-athetotic movements and bilateral spasticity with gross motor function classification system level V.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To derive the equation for estimating stature, based on tibial length, for children with moderate-to-severe cerebral palsy (CP) and lower limb joint contracture or scoliosis.
Methods: The participants (3-12-years-old) included 50 children with moderate-to-severe CP (mean age, 8.3±2.
Objective: The objective of this study was to examine the reliability of the measurement of stature in individuals with severe motor and intellectual disabilities.
Methods: Using a stratified sampling method 12 subjects (mean age of 28.7 +/- 11.
Novel proteins were isolated from the sera of Chinese Mamushi (Gloydius blomhoffi brevicaudus) and Habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis). The primary structures of these proteins were determined by protein sequencing, and the nucleotide sequences were established by cDNA cloning from the liver mRNAs. They belonged to the fetuin family having a double-headed cystatin-like domain and a His-rich domain, akin to HSF, an antihemorrhagic factor isolated from Habu serum.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent studies have shown that hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) reduces neutrophil endothelial adherence in venules and also blocks the progressive arteriolar vasoconstriction associated with ischemia-reperfusion (I-R) injury in the extremities and the brain. In order to elucidate the effects of HBOT after I-R in digestive organs, particularly in the liver, we evaluated the following: 1) the relationship between timing of HBOT and tissue damage; and 2) HBOT's effects on neutrophil sequestration. Using a hepatic I-R (45 minute) model in male rats, survival rate, liver tissue damage, and neutrophil accumulation within the sinusoids in the HBOT-treated group (Group H) were compared to those in the nontreated group (Group C).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Recent studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effectiveness and pharmacologic mechanisms of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of a systemic shock state. To elucidate the in vivo role of HBOT during sepsis, we evaluated the effects of HBOT on intestinal mucosal injury and bacterial translocation after lipopolysaccharide challenge.
Design: Experimental study.
Background/aims: Surgical removal has been accepted as a therapeutic option for hepatocellular carcinoma. However, little is known about the quality of life after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. In this report, we describe the risk factors most affecting impaired quality of life after partial hepatectomy in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma.
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