Modern pharmacological studies have shown that emodin, the main effective component of rhubarb, has good anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, but its pharmacodynamic mechanism remains unclear yet. This study aims to elucidate the multitarget action mechanism of emodin in ischemic stroke through network pharmacology and experiments. Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into control (normal saline), sham (normal saline), model (normal saline), and emodin groups ( = 9 per group).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: Ligature tightness of chronic constriction injury (CCI) model remains inconsistent and controversial, presenting barriers for researchers.
Methods: We summarized the different ligation criteria in literature and attempted to clarify their effects. To assess constriction under different criteria, we calculated the radial strain (ε) of ligated nerves from digital photographs.