In recent years, immune checkpoint inhibitors have attracted attention in treatment for urothelial carcinoma. However, many clinical trials included only patients who had adequate renal function. The efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors for hemodialysis patients had not been well-documented.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Serum testosterone level is a potential prognostic marker for castration-resistant prostate cancer. However, its role as a prognostic marker in cabazitaxel chemotherapy remains unclear. This study aimed to elucidate the clinical significance of serum testosterone levels before cabazitaxel chemotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The relationship between guideline adherence for radical cystectomy of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer and patient prognoses currently remains unclear. We investigated whether guideline adherence at the time of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer affects the oncological outcomes of bladder cancer patients who underwent radical cystectomy.
Methods: Among 267 cTa-4N0-2M0 bladder cancer patients, 70 who underwent radical cystectomy under the non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer or muscle-invasive bladder cancer status that progressed from non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer were identified.
J Endourol Case Rep
September 2020
Ureterosciatic hernia (USH) is a rare benign disease. We report a case of USH treated with laparoscopic intraperitonization of the ureter. A 70-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with right abdominal pain lasting for 2 months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Iatrogenic foreign bodies can cause urolithiasis. However, iodine seeds used in brachytherapy are not a known cause of stone formation. We report a rare case of urethral stone formation with brachytherapy seeds determined to be the nidus, which occurred 9 years after permanent seed brachytherapy for prostate cancer.
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