Publications by authors named "Kelvin Fu"

Article Synopsis
  • Enhancing transport and mechanical properties in cathode composites is essential for solid-state battery performance.
  • The FAST electrode features vertically aligned carbon nanotubes in a polymer electrolyte, improving ionic and electronic conductivity while reinforcing the electrode.
  • This innovative design leads to excellent electrochemical performance, achieving a capacity of 148.2 mAh/g at 0.2 C over 100 cycles, indicating progress in solid-state lithium metal battery technology.
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Article Synopsis
  • The research focuses on converting CO emissions into useful 3D printed carbon-based materials, contributing to climate change mitigation and better resource utilization.
  • The process involves an integrated system that transforms CO into carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using electrochemical and thermocatalytic methods, successfully producing 37 grams of CNTs over 45 hours.
  • A techno-economic analysis shows a potential 90% cost reduction in CNT production, making this method commercially viable and highlighting its significant role in reducing global carbon emissions amid increasing demand for carbon nanocomposites.*
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Rechargeable solid-state sodium metal batteries (SSMBs) experience growing attention owing to the increased energy density (vs Na-ion batteries) and cost-effective materials. Inorganic sulfide-based Na-ion conductors also possess significant potential as promising solid electrolytes (SEs) in SSMBs. Nevertheless, due to the highly reactive Na metal, poor interface compatibility is the biggest obstacle for inorganic sulfide solid electrolytes such as NaSbS to achieve high performance in SSMBs.

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The rapid advancement in nanofiber technologies has revolutionized the domain of yarn materials, marking a significant leap in textile technology. This review dissects the nexus between cutting-edge nanofiber technologies and yarn manufacturing, aiming to illuminate the pathway toward engineering advanced textiles with unparalleled functionality. It first discusses the fundamentals of nanofiber assemblies and spinning techniques, primarily focusing on electrospinning, centrifugal spinning, and blow spinning.

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Ion transport efficiency, the key to determining the cycling stability and rate capability of all-solid-state lithium metal batteries (ASSLMBs), is constrained by ionic conductivity and Li-migration ability across the multicomponent phases and interfaces in ASSLMBs. Here, we report a robust strategy for the large-scale fabrication of a practical solid electrolyte composite with high-throughput linear Li-transport channels by compositing an all-trans block copolymer PVDF--PTFE matrix with ferroelectric BaTiO-TiO nanofiber films. The electrolyte shows a sustainable electromechanical-coupled deformability that enables the rapid dissociation of anions with Li to create more movable Li ions and spontaneously transform the battery internal strain into Li-ion migration kinetic energy.

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Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been implicated as one of the major cause of Gram-negative bacteria-induced sepsis that are life-threatening syndromes occurring in intensive care unit patients. Many natural products derived from medicinal plants may contain therapeutic values on protecting endotoxemia-induced sepsis by virtue their ability to modulate multiple pro-inflammatory cytokines. In the present study, we show that Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM) BUNGE or Danshen, used in treatment of various systemic and surgical infections in the hospitals of China, was able to block the lethal toxicity of LPS in mice via suppression of TNF-alpha release and protection on liver injury.

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